U.S.A. $3.50 NADA $4.50

Insidet 10 fYpe-ln Programs

,: ; iftAIJllTCDC

8000XL 130XE

$ 79 95 . 139 95

520ST (RGB)

. , CALL

520ST(MONm .

CALL

MJ-10 MJ-22

TEKNIKA

$178 95 254 95

300G

300A

AMDEK

$117 00 . 127 00

COMMODORE

$185 95

CALL

259 95

310A Color 300 Color 500 Color 600 ,

- 145 00

1802

175 95 . 339 95

1901

. 28995

1902

Color 700

. . 469 00

ATARI

SM124 $174 95

SC1224 335 95

ZENITH

ZVM 122 $74 95

ZVM123 74,95

NEC

1205 $125 00

1260 79 95

1201 99 95

Color 710 539 00

SYLVANIA

13" Color TV/RGB $325 00

20" Color TV/RGB CALL

SAMSUNG

TTLA $95,00

TTLG 89 95

SAKATA

SC100,

$159,00

MPPIOOOE MPP1200 Volksl2 Volks300 Hayes 300 Hayes 1200

$ 52 95 Team Modem $210.00

CALL

175 95

, , 59,95

,,137,00

, , 385.00

Micro SluMer 95,95

CompuServe 17 95

PCIntercom(520ST) 74 95

U-Call 36,95

LX90 / tractor/Alarl Interface

LX90/ Tractor/IBM interface....

Comrex 220 Alari/Commodore . . ,

HS80 Lellerjel

RX80 $209

JX80 449

FX185 455

LQ1500(PAR) 950

STAR MICRONICS

SG10 $210

SGIOC 235

SG15 369

SDIO 321

SD15 441

SR10 469

SR15 582

Powertype 299

CITIZEN

iVISPIO $275

IvISPIS 439

MSP20 439

l«1SP25 549

Prmler Ribbons - DusI Covers Available

EPSON

/ $235.00

/ 235.00

99 00

319 00

,00 RX100 329,00

00 FX85 332 00

00 LX80 211,00

00 LQ1500(SER) 999,00

PANASONIC

95 1091 $228.95

00 1092 369 00

00 1093 425,00

95 3151 425,00

II OKIDATA

00 OkimatelO $170 95

95 Okimale20 210 00

182 219,95

192 349.95

00 193 515.00

00 84 640.95

LEGEND

"" 808/NLQ $149.95

1080 199.95

1380 259 95

1385 295 00

SSP

CALLTOLL FREE 1-800-351-3442

IN PA CALL 1-717-322-7700

520 ST SOFTWARE

Haba Wills $24.95

Haba Checkminder 46.95

Haba Writer 36.95

Hippo-C 36.95

Haba lOmeg HardDrive 579.00

Express 29.95

Hex 29,95

Inlocom (ANSI Games) 29 95

V I P Prolessionall Lotus 123) 79 95

Prini Shop. Graphics Library I. II. & III 81 95

Team Modem(Hayes compatible) 210,00

Prml Shop. Graphics Library I 8, II 56.95 ,

. $198.00

1050

..149.95

. , 309 95

Happy Enhancer

139.95

US Doublers

54 95

BONUS

SS/DD

. . $ 9.50

DS/DD

. . . 13.50

MAXELL

MDl

MD2

. $15 95 19 95

MEMOREX

SS/DD

. . $12.50

DS/DD

. . . 16.50

FF50/20 SS/DD

. . . 36.95

FF50/20 DS/DD

. 42.95

NO LABEL With Pen and Flip-n-

SS/DD

File Case

$10 50

DS/DD

14 .50

3M

SS/DD

. . $29 95

DS/DD ....

34.95

MAXELL

SS/DD

$32 95

DS/DD

. . . 38.95

MEMOREX

SS/DD

. $29.95

DS/DD

34 95

FF 30/20 SS/DD

RQ K

All Disks carry a lifetime viarranty

UPRINT/PORT

$49 95

UPRINT/16K

69 95

tJPRINT/64K

MPP1150

...79.95 . . 4ft 95 .

^ "Where Prices are Bom, ^^ot Raised." P.O. Box 4025, Williamsport, PA 1 7701

White 20 LB

2500Shts Laz. Edge

. $24.95

lOOOStilsLaz. Edge

.. 14.95

500 Shts Laz. Edge

...9.95

ASSORTED PASTELS |

2500 Shts Laz, Edge

,$42.95

1000 Shts Laz, Edge

.24.95

500 Shts Laz, Edge

.14.95

Making Labels 1000 QTY . .

.. 9.95

BRODERBUND

Printshop $27.50

Graphics Library 1 17.50

Graphics Library II 17.50

SYNAPSE

Synlile $31.95

Syncalc 31.95

Syntrend 27.95

BATTERIES INCLUDED

Paperclip $36.95

Homepak 31.95

ATARI

Proofreader $19.95

Codewriter 34.95

Filewriter 19.95

Reportwrifer 19.95

Menuv«riter 19.95

Small Business Inventory .... 11.50

Salesman's Expenses 11.50

Ace. Rec./Acc. Pay 11.50

Learning Phone 22.95

CONTINENTAL

home Accountant $27.95

TaxAdvan;age 27.95

OSS

Mac 66 $48.95

Action 48.95

Basic XE 49.95

Basic XL 38.95

.Tool Kits 19.95,

Hours: Monday Thru Friday _9a m 6p.m.

|(**^"^ 4% I WW J

AMERICAN EXPRESS 5%

l=OLICV No deposit on C 0 0 orders, Fre« ireigiil oo all preruid casFi orders over S300 in trie Continenlal U S A Ar^ and FPO orders add J5 00 per hundred For Priority Iriail add StO 00 per fiundred Fre« snipping lor PA residenis PA residents add 6% sales tax All detective products must nave a prior FtA number

^

}W

IT T[ra]d](

Grophic Arls

, Inc.

Imagine combining the func- tions of Computer Aided Design (CAD), Business Grapliics, free-hand drawing, and type- setting programs into one pacl<age, include functions of a simple spreadsheet for data manipulation and dat importation from other soft ware. Add abilities of a simple word processor for text annotation in various fonts, sizes, and rotations. Mix all these- features into a single package instead of "integrat- ing" separate packages. The result is a new breed of soft- ware: Graphic Arts, The only graphic arts program avail- able: Tbe Graphic Artist.

The Graphic Artist is mouse, menu, macro, command, and language driven. You read correctly. Mouse or keyboard menus for beginners, commands and macros for experts. And an optional language inter- preter for creating custom appi icatlons.

Support for dot matrix printers, color plotters, and laser printers is standard, of course.

Impressed? Wait until you see a demo at a dealer near you!

The

licotions^V/'

^grcssiv* ifflpula

pplicotion?

IT Qo^adyafts A L( Ofophic ArlisI

)W(

If Your

2002 MCRuiiffe Drive flockville, Morylond 20851

-^Language $245 additional

Dealer Is Out oE Stock, Call (301) 340-8398 The Graphic Artist is a trademark of Progressive Computer Applications, Inc, 520ST is a trademark of Atari Corp,

^yco Compute/t JUa/ifoetLi^g & Congu&a(Ats

SAVE "- PRINTERS

1091

$233

AXIOM SEIKOSHA

GP550AT (Alan) 222

GP550CD C-64 222

GP700AT (Alan) 439

GP700AP (Apple) 439

ELITESCD (CS64) .229

C. ITOH

ProWriler8510Sp+ 349

l550Spt 4S9

SlarWriler - 769

PnnlMasler 929

TOSHIBA

PI 340 P35W P341P P341S 351 Sheel Feeder

469 1149 969 999 529

CARDCO

32K BUFFER (C-64)

CORONA

LP300 Laser Pnnler :2686

200361 Toner Cartridge,., 89

EPSON

FX85 (New) LX8D

FX185 (New) LX90 (New) SO2000 (New) JX80

Homewnler 10 CR-20-Alari CR-220-C-64 DX 10 (New) DX-20 (New) HS-80 (New) LQ1500P LQ1500S RX-lOO FX-100+

333 212 464 226

1555 467 193 153 153 207 297 288 975

1039

355

CALL

CITIZEN

MSP-lO MSP-15 MSP-20 MSP-25 Sheelldr Sheelldr

10/20), 15/25)

358 337 495 189 199

OKIDATA

Okimale 10

Okimale 20

182

192

193

92P

93P

a4P

92 Imagewnier

'IBM versions also

CALL 214 348 563 349 ,565 ,645 349

HR-15XL.P

HR-15XL-S

HR-35P

HR-35S

2024L-P

M1009-P

BROTHER

359 359 839 839 949

JUKI

Juki 6100 347

RS232 Serial Board 55

6100 Tractor 119

6100 Sheel Feeder 209

Juki 6300 757

LEGEND

880 188

1080 222

1380 262

1385 296

,.EGEND808 159

DIGITAL DEVICES

16K BUFFER 75

32K BUFFER 89

64K BUFFER 125

DIABLO

D25 549

630 API 1599

630 ECS 1759

D 80 IF 2395

P32C01 699

P 36 1749

C 150 999

DX35lNEWl CALL

AP 80 CALL

SG-10 $208

PANASONIC

1091

233

3131 (NEW!

269

1092

373

1093

426

3151 Leiler

426

4K Buller

65

SILVER REED

EXP400

249

EXP500

, 295

EXP550

399

EXP770

749

STAR MICRONICS

SGiO

208

SG-15

373

SD-10

336

SD-15

442

SR-10

483

SR-15

583

SB 10

595

Power Type

303

SG IOC 64 iNEWi

CALL

MONITORS

520 ST SOFTWARE

AMDEK

PANASONIC

116

DT1300D 13 RGB/CompQSiIe

247

300 Ambef

128

3T\it40 14 RGB/Composile

329

310 Amoet IBM

155

;•-■ J ■■; SGB Hi Res

395

Cold' 300 Ajdio

?34

,,' S'.' "'J Composite

175

Color soo Composiie

359

j'-JXC '0 RGB

166

Color 600

397

TX'JH3P ■? Color

419

Color 700

495

'■Ri20'.'-'>A 12 Green

109

Color 710

569

TR120MBPA 12 ArnDer

109

TRI22M9P 12 Green IBW

148

ZENITH

'n'22VYD 12 Amber IBM

14a

ZVM 122A Amber

, ,75

ZVM 123G Green

75

ZVM 124 Amber IBM

ZVM 131 Color

,,,,129

27";

X-TRON

ZVM 133 PCD

,389

-:"-:oio' 1 Comoosile G'ef-^

1 ; 7

INFOCOM (520ST)

Wistibringer 28,95

Zorkl.,.. 28 95

Zork II 31.95

Zorklll 31.95

Deadline 33.95

Starcross 33.95

Suspect 31.95

Suspended 33.95

Culttiroals 28.95

Sea Stalker 28.95

Infidel 31.95

Sorcerer 31.95

Enchanter 28.95

Witness 2895

GLENTOP

ST Logo Book 15.95

MARK of UNICORN (520ST)

HEX 29 95

MINCE 129 95

PC/lnlerComm 99 95

FTL GAMES

Sundog 29 95

SIERRA

ULTIIVIA II 39.95

HABA

lOfvlegabyte

Hippo C Compiler

Check Minder

Business Letters Wills

CALL 4995 49 95 36 95 36 95

SOFTECHNICS

Timelink 75.00

Rhythm 39.95

MIRAGE CONCEPTS

EXPRESS 34 95

MODEMS

DRIVES

INTERFACING

DISKETTES

HAYES

SMARTMODEM 300 139

SMARTIVIODEM 1200 379

SMARTMODEM 12D0B 349

SMARTMODEM 2400 599

MICROMODEM HE 135

ANCHOR

VolksmoOem L5

Volksmodem 12 Mark 12

MICROBITS

MPP100E (ATARI! 75

186 229

INDUS Atari

215

AXIOM

AT846 (Atari) 65

ATARI

850 Inle'face 109

DIGITAL DEVICES

ApeFace XLP (Alan) 49

U Print A (Alan). 54

U-CALL HS232 (A(ari) 37

CARDCO

C/7AT (Alan) 49

DENNISON

ELEPHANT 5"." SSSD 1199

ELEPHANT 5V." SSDD. 1299

ELEPHANT 5'/,- OSDD 14.99

SUNKYONG

SKC 5' J- SSDD 11 99

SKC 5'«" DSDD 13 99

MAXELL

5'i MD1 1399

5'- M02 19 99

BONUS

5'.- SSDD 5'j" DSDD

999 1299

ATARI SOFTWARE

ATARI

800XL CALL

130XE (NEW) CALL

520ST NEW) . .CALL

1050 Drive 165

1010 Recorder 42

1020 Printer 55

1025 Printer 159

1027 Printer 179

850 Interface 109

ATARI SOFTWARE (NEW)

Codewriter Filewriter Reportwriter Menuwriter Home Integrator Small Bus Inventory Salesman Expenses Aces Rec/Pay Retail Invoice Final Legacy Adventure Writer Star Voyager

35 75 20 75 20 75 20 75 19 75 11 75 11 75 11 75 11 75 15 75 18 75 11 75

MICROPROSE (Atari)

Kennedy Approach Crusade m Europe Decision in Desert Solo Flight Nato Commander Spitfire Ace F-15 Strike Eagle Hellcat Ace

21 75 24.75 24 75 20 75 20 75 1875 20 75 18 75

SUB LOGIC (AtarlJ

Flight Simulator II.... 32. 75

NigTlt Mission Pinball 20.75

BRODERBUND (Atari)

The Print Shop 28 95

Graphics Library 18 95

Graphics Library II 19 50

Bank St Writer. 42 75

Whistler's Brother 18.95

Spelunker 18.95

Sfeallh 18.95

Serpents Star 24.95

Mask of the Sun 24 95

TOLL FREE 1-800-233-8760

^^^^^Q

TO ORDER

CALL TOLL FREE

800-233-8760

.Customer Service 1 -71 7-327-1 825

or send order to LycO Computer P.O. Box 5088

Jersey Shore. PA t7740

RISK FREE POLICY

in sloe 'lems shipped wilhin ?4 nours 0' order No deposti on C O D orders Free sliiupirig on prepaid cash orders wilhtn ine conlmenlal U S Volurne discounls available PA residenis add sales tan APO FPO and miemalional orders add S5 00 plus 3"c tor pnofiiy mail service Adveriised prices show 4O0 discount for casri add d^d for MasierCard or Visa Personal checks require 4 weeks clearance D'j'o'e snipping Ask about UPS Blue and Red label shipping All merchandise earned under manufacturer s warraniv Free catalog with order All items subiect -.■■ 'i.riQf .MinoLii notice

The ATARI Resource

FEBRUARY 1986, VOLUME 4, NUMBER 10

Ultimate Printer

Fantasy Factory

Degas Art Competition

FEATURES

ATARI 'TOONS WINNERS by Gigi Bisson

12

PRINTER PICKS by Eric Clausen

14

ULTIMATE DOT-MATRIX PRINTER by Patrick Bass

19

RADIO SHACK COLOR PRINTER MEETS ATARI

by Stan and Suzi Subecl<

22

BUILD A TWO-HEADED PRINTER CABLE by Hans Hsu

27

PROGRAMMING THE 1020 PLOTTER

by Kristopher Kruz ^ ^

29

T-SHIRT CONSTRUCTION SET by Charles Jackson ypmn software

37

BASIC ON/OFF SWITCHER by Ian Chadwick ype-in software

43

INSTANT-DOS by Scott Pick ype-in softwar:

46

DOS 2.5 FOR AXLON RAMDISK

by Patrick Dell'Era tvpf-in softwarf

48

PRINT SOFTWARE GALLERY by Charles Adamson

80

SOFT WA RE L B R A R Y

TYPE-IN LISTINGS SECTION

85

ST SECT ON

FORTH ESCAPES by Timothy Huang type-in software

54

$2,000 DEGAS ART COMPETITION by Gig! Bisson

57

DEGAS by Jack Powell

58

ST DISK SECRETS by Rick Oliver

60

CRASH CLUES by Patrick Bass

65

Haba Hippo C by Patrick Bass

67

ST PRODUCT NEWS by Jack Powell

70

DEPARTMENTS

education

JOYCE HAKANSSON'S FANTASY FACTORY by Gigi Bisson

32

ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE

MULTI-COLORED PLAYERS by Patrick Bass ype in software

35

GAME OF THE MONTH

WARRIOR 3000 by Ken Greiner tvpf-im <:r.rTWARF

40

I/O BOARD. HELP

EDITORIAL

ANTIC ONLINE.

6 PRODUCT REVIEWS_

9 ADVERTISERS LIST

10 SHOPPERS MARKET.

11 NEW PRODUCTS

74 103 104 105

^^^ ^^ The ATARI'fiesource

Publisher

James Capparcll

Editorial

Nat Fricdland, Editor; Jack Powell, Associate Editor; Charles Jackson, Program Editor; I'atrick Bass, ST Program Editor; Gigi Bisson, Assistant Editor; Ron I.uks, Online Editor

Contributing Editors Ian Chadwick, Carl Evans, Ken Harms, Jerry White, Suzi Subeck, Aniia Malnig.

Art Marni Tapscott, Art Director; Diane Lindley, Production Supervisor; Julianne Ososke, Production Assistant; Deborah Onodera, Production Assistant.

Cover Photography Mark Gottleib Circulation Les Torok, Manager; Catliy Sulak, Subscrip- tion Coordinator; Eve (iowdey. Dealer Sales.

Administration

Clay Selland, Controller; Christina Spence, Accounting Manager; Lorene Kaatz, Credit & Collections: Juanita Melrose, Personnel; Brenda Oliver, Accounts Receivable; M;iria Chavez. Order Processing; Griselda U)pez. Accounting Clerk; Nelly Rodriguez, Data Processing; FidezBituin, Cash Receipts; Mary Jane Tayo, Accounts Payable; Anne Jenkel, Receptionist.

Marketing Gar)' Yost, Director; Lisa Weha-r, Product Dis- tribution Manager; Sherrill Spurgeon, Sales Manager; Brad Kershaw, Product Specialist; Rebecca H;ile, Customer Relations.

Advertising Sales

John Taggart, Director

Northwest/Midwest

Harvey Bernstein, (415) 957-0886

Southwest

Charles Durham (714) 756-1984

East (Garland & Associates)

Peter Hardy, (617) 749-5852

General Offices & Catalog Customer Service (415)957-0886 Subscription Customer Service (614) 383-3141 Antic, P.O. Box 1919, Marion, OH 43306 Credit Card .Subscriptions & Catalog Orders (800) 443-0100 e.xt. 133 (Continental U.S. & Hawaii) Fchrii:iry 1986. Volume 4, Number 10 Antic— The Atari Resource is published twelve limes per year by Antic Publishing, editorial offices are lo- cated at 524 .Second Street, Sun Francisco, CA 94107. ISSN 0745-2527. Second Class I'ostagc paid at San Francisco, California and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address change to Antic, P.O. Box 1919, Marion, OH 43.106.

Fditorial submissions should include program listing on disk or cassette, and text file on media and paper if text was prcpijred with a word processor. Medi:i will be returned if self-addressed stamped mailer is supplied. Antic assumes no responsibility for un- solicited editorial material.

No pan of lhi.s publication may be reproduced, stoa-d in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any l<)rm or by any means, electronic mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher

Antic is an independent periodical not affiliiued in :my way with Atari Corp. ATARI is a trademark of Al;u-i Corp. All references to Atari pn)ducts ;m: trademarkcd and should be so noted.

Antic is a registered inidemark

of Antic Publishing, Inc.

Copyright ©1986 by Antic Publishing.

All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.

i/o board

PROPUCTrVITY, PLEASE

As the microcomputer age matures (and as young microcomputer enthusiasts ma- ture), Ataris are being used more often to increase personal productivity. Yet Antic, a great magazine overall, is very sparse in coverage of personal productivity soft- ware. This is critical for users like ine who live in other countries and depend on ad- vertising and magazine reviews to guide our mail order purchasing decisions. We'd be grateful if you would produce more reviews of word processors, spreadsheets and the like.

Kirk Darling Philippine Islands Until recently, there ivas not very much soious Atari applications software to re- view. Fortunately that is now changing. You'll find a wealth of ways to put your Atari to work next month (March, 1985), in Antic's Personal Productivity issue. ANTIC ED

CROSSED STARS

In the review of the Star SG-10 printer in the July, 1985 Antic, Charles Jackson says that the SG-10 works with Print Shop soft- ware. I tried, and it didn't work. The people at Broderbund advised me that Print Shop is not compatible with either the SG-10 or the SD-10.

Kenneth M. Cox Fayetteville, AR Star Micronics told Antic that the printers ARE compatible— Just configure Print Shop for a Gemini lOX and make sure your printer is in STAR mode (DIP switch 2-2 is UP). Antic successfidly used Print Shop with tnany Star Micronics printers to test the Graphic Shop program.

-ANTIC ED

AUTOBOOT

How can 1 implement AUTORUN.SYS so that a BASIC program will run automati- cally when 1 boot the disk?

Greg Pearson Windsor, CO Wu'll find everything you need to know about AUTORUN. SYS in the Lazy Loader sidebar on page 35 of the May, 1985 Anttc-AH\\C ED

MORE CHROMA

Regarding Antic's December, 1985 I/O board: There is a solution for the lack of chroma output on the 800XL. The chroma output is at the emitter of Q5 . You need to purchase a 200 ohm resistor and solder one side at the juncton of R67 and R68. The other side goes to pin 5 on the monitor connector. You wiU have to ex- tend the 200 ohm resistor by means of an insulated wire. The Chicagoland Atari Users Group gets credit for this solution. Johnny Borden Oak Lawn, IL

R67

/WW

R68

200Q RESISTOR

TO PIN 5 ON MONITOR ' CONNECTOR

LUCKY STRIKE

This is for Chris PuzzeUe, the unlucky guy who wrote to I/O (December, 1985) that he can't find a replacement for his 800 that got struck by lightning. Computer Mail Or- der (see their advertisement in Antic) is selling Atari 800 computers for a mere $69. 95. But I strongly suggest that you buy a 130XE instead. With that 128K of RAM and SpartaDOS by ICD, you can configure 64k of extra memory as a 507-sector RAMdisk. You can also configure a second 59-sector RAMdisk to operate under Atari BASIC. I have found RAMdisks invaluable when developing assembly language pro- grams where 1 may work with as many as six different .INCLUDE files at once. Also, the 130XE keyboard rivals that of the old 800.

Matthew Ratcliff Ferguson, MO Matthew Ratcliff is the author of Antic's Revision C Converter and Atari 'Toons. Several other readers also suggested retailers who offer the Atari 800.

-ANTIC ED

continued on page 8

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

Simulator n

"^

^jityourself in the pilot's seat of a Piper 181 Cherokee Archerfor an awe-inspiring flight over realistic scene from New Yoric to Los Angeles. High speed color-filled 3D gfaphlcs will give you a beautiful panoramic vie as you practice talceoffs, landings, and aerobatics. Complete documentation will get you airborne quicidy even if you've never flown before. When you thinl< you're ready, you can play the World War I Ace aerial battle game. Flight Simulator II features include animated color 3D graphics day, dusk, and night flying mode: over 80 airports in four scenery areas: New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Seattle, with additional scenery > areas available user-variable weather, from clear blue skies to grey cloudy conditions complete flight instrumentation VCR, ILS, ADI= and DME radio equipped navigation facilities and course plotting World l War I Ace aerial battle game complete information manual and flight handbook. I

See your dealer ., ,

or write or call for more Information. For direct orders please add $1 .50 for shipping and specify UPS or first class mall delivery. American Express, Diner's Club, MasterCard, and Visa accepted.

Order Line: 800/637-4983

Oorporation

713 Edgebrook Drive Chiampaign IL 61820

(217) 359-8482 Telex: 206995

I/O board

continued from page 6

MOONLIGHT RIGHTS

The Antic Catalog is a great way to get otherwise impossible-to-fmd software, but now I'm worried about changes. Before the catalog, Graphic Shop would have been listed as part of the magazine instead of being sold for 819. 95 in the catalog.

Ray Hill Before the Antic Catalog, an independent Atari programmer did not have an out- let to sell utility software that ivas too complex for publication as a magazine listing. Graphic Shop was co-tvritten by staff programmer Charles fackson (on his own time) and freelancer Darryl May. Jackson should have the same right as any other programmer to moonlight and earn extra money. During the Atari mar- ket's leanest times, the Antic Catalog saved an entire body of fine third-party software from becoming unavailable. ANTIC ED

GERMAN ATARIAN

In 1983 I bouglit a 600XL. In 1984 1 visited the U.S. and first saw Antic. I became a sub- scriber as soon as possible and I must tell you I didn't regret it. Your magazine is su- perb. I would love to get in contact with Atari users in the USA, but how? I'm espe- cially interested in contacts from New Jer- sey, as I will be there next year for about four weeks. I promise to answer every sin- gle letter I get.

Michael Schutz Fritz-Kalle-Str. 26 6200 Wiesbaden West Germany

POLAND PLEA

I am the owner of the modern computer, Atari 600XL. But I have great difficulty finding books or magazines about Atari computers in Poland. Thank you in ad- vance for any help your readers can give me.

Bogdan Borowczyk 66-400 Gorzow Wlkp UL. los. Gdynskich 8117 Poland

OUT OF REACH

STRIPE STRIPPER

Is it true that you must put your disk drive at least three feet away from your TV set? What if you have a monitor? I've seen it closer in photographs— right next to the computer. It would be a lot easier to use if it wasn't so far away!

Andrew Diller Chevy Chase, MD

Television sets and monitors put out static magnetic discharge sorne more than others. This coidd possibly cause disk data loss. But personally, we've never run into the problem. However, if you pressed a disk right up against the mon- itor, you could lose data. Give your arms a break and try moving your disk drive closer As long as it's not actually touch- ing the TV set, your data should be /we, -ANTIC ED

AUTO DELETE

Here is a short program I use to automati- cally delete lines in programs. LIST the program to disk or cassette, then ENTER the program and type GOTO 32700. Fol- low the prompts to delete lines. Be sure to remove this line deletion routine before you SAVE your main program,

Tlanzo Williams Jr.

Warrensville Heights, OH

32700 GRfiPHIC5 0:? ■7 •'

STftRTING LINE NUMBER";:

INPUT START:? :? "ENDIN

G LINE NUMBER"; : INPUT F

INISH

32710 ? :? "INCREMENT";

:INPUT INC:FOR X^STfiRT TO FINI5H STEP INC 32720 ? CHRStl25>:? :?

:? X:? :? 7 "CONT" 32730 POSITION 2,0:POKE

842, 13 :STOP 32740 POKE 842,12:NEXT X

DRAPER PASCAL

Draper Software, of 30'' Forest Grove, Ricluirdson, TX 75080, would like An- tic readers to know that Draper Pascal is still on the market.— AHJ\C ED

I noted with interest Bob Whipple's letter in the October, 1985 Antic with a fix for Print Shop's striped printouts on his BMC BX-80 printer Print Shop software was also causing this problem on my CP-80 printer I tried the Mannesmann Talley Spirit 80 setup as he suggested and it worked for me too. Once again. Antic I/O Board saves the day.

Bruce Young Ryukyu ACE Okinawa, Japan

WHIZ KID

I bought my son David an Atari 400 for his fifth birthday and this year got him an 800XL (he just turned six). Every night, instead of wanting to read children's books, he reads Antic, which he begs me to buy each month. He even got mad at me once because I didn't know what RAMtop meant. He also wrote this sim- ple program:

8 REM JOYSTICK TEST

9 REM BY DAUID NOOR

10 IF STICKCe)=15 AND S TRIGC8108 THEN ? "NOTH ING"

20 IF STICKt03<>15 THEN

? "JOYSTICK" 30 IF STRIGC03=e THEM ?

"TRIGGER" 40 GOTO le

Children's software is too easy for him, but everything else is too difficult. And now my son is begging me to learn ma- chine language, which 1 know nothing about! I don't know where to turn, as I don't think there are any resources to teach machine language to a child.

His Mother, Jackie Noor Corvalis, OR

Luckily, Oregon has some very progres- sive computer education programs. You might try contacting Maigaret Moore, an Assistant Professor in the Department of Math Education at Oregon State Univer- sity in Corvalis, or Jack Turner, Computer Coordinator at the Eugene School Dis- trict, for advice.— AUJ\C ED

8

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

MYSTERY PRODUCT

ST HELP

Reading Antic's June, 1985 article about Atari MIDI connections reminded me of an amazing product I saw last year at a computer show in San Francisco.

Unfortunately I don't remember the name, but the product included a key- board, a light pen, microphone, interface box and software. You would hear a sound through the microphone (like a musical instrument or spoken voice) and a wave pattern would show up on the screen. When you traced over the screen pattern with the light pen, the keyboard would be programmed with that sound. At the time, the vendor said it was not available on the Atari because they could not get enough data from Atari Corp.

Is this produa available on the Atari yet? And if it is, will it work with the Casio CZ-101 synthesizer? Do you think that by using a microphone through your home stereo, with the line fed into the Atari DIN jack, a software program for the Atari Uglit pen and the MidiTrack II could do the same things?

Mark Harman Antioch, CA

Sorry, Antic would need at least the name of this product before we could try to find an ansiver for you. Maybe an- other reader has this information. -ANTIC ED Wfk

Okay, we make mistakes in the ST Section too. In the December, 1985 review of 4xFORTH we compared our October, 1985 Sieve of Eratosthenes test of 38 se- conds for Digital Research C with a one- pass time of 1.1 seconds for 4xFORTH. Unfortunately, the C benchmark was for 10 passes, so the equivalent 4xFORTH time is actually 11 seconds. That's still very good.

68000 SUM

Also in the December, 1985 issue, In- troducing 520ST Assembl}' Language states, "the sum of the first N even natural numbers or 2 + 4 + . . . + N." This should be 2 + 4+ . . .+2N.

LOGO jypo

Finally, there is a typo on page 61 of ST Logo Exploration (December, 1985). The exiimple, T'inPE :HCR should read, TYPE :HCHR. and line 2 of that example should read, MAKE "HCHR PIECE :A+ :A+1 :A+ :A + 2 :HEX1.

We'd like to thank eagle-eyed Bill Wilkinson of Optimized Systems Software for spotting every single one of the above errors.

MORE FORTH

Mike Starling, from the Dragon Group also spotted the 4xFORTH error. (Probably be- cause he wrote the language.) With the Level 2 Accelerator, Mike tells us, 4xFORTH can accomplish 10 passes in high level execution in 38 seconds.

There have also been a number of up- dates to 4xFORTH that resolve most prob- lems mentioned in our review. If you own the package, please remember to send your registration card to 4xFORTH. As Mike says, "It's tough to provide good sup- port if we don't have your address."

NEW TOS

Of course it had to happen. Antic had no sooner published a "definitive" outline of TOS Qanuary, 1986) when we received a new TOS version from Atari. It's a bit smaller (198,126 bytes), but otherwise seems pretty much the same as the pre\'i- ous TOS.

Well, almost. . . You may recall we wrote last month about Desk Accessories needing the filename, DESKl.ACC. It now seems that desk accesories may have any filename as long as the extender is .ACC.

One other obvious change: The ther- monuclear bombs generated by a system crash now are roimd, black anarchist bombs with fuses.

VT52 Emulation

Autodial/editor

Kermit

Setup files

Atascii Emulation

ST-TERM

Da.ia Communications for the Atari™ 520ST $39.95

User Group Discounts Dealer Inquires Invited

Com m net Systems

7348 Green Oak Terrace

Lanham, MD 20706

(301) 552-2517

Coming in February: FoReM ST Bulletin Board System for ATARI™ 520ST

^.

%i

Macro Keys

Dos Functions

Xmodem/Amodem

Print logging

300-9600

February 1986

editorial

r___.-

■"^PSPf

TOP 10 PRINTERS FOR ATARI

ANTIC ONLINE users poll results

Which printers are most widely used by Atari owners? How good do Atari owners think their printers are? Antic now has much fuller answers to these questions after analyzing the 1,034 responses in our biggest-ever Compu- Serve ANTIC ONLINE poll. As a re- sult, we plan to publish even more programs compatible with the top- rated printers. And here are the high- lights of what we learned:

Nearly 120 different printer models were named in the survey. However, the bulk of these printers only got a handful of votes often merely one or two responses apiece. In contrast, the Top Ten printers accounted for 68.7 percent of the total vote.

MOST WIDELY OWNED:

1. Gemini lOX 11.9%

2. Star SG-10 8.6%

3. ProWriter 7.1%

4. Epson RX-80 7.0%

5. Epson FX-80 6.5%

6. Epson MX-80 6.2%

7. Panasonic KX 5-9%

8. Two-Way Tie

Okimate 10 5.8%

Atari 1027 5.8%

9. Atiiri 1025 4.1%

Star Micronics provided the two most widely owned printers, the no- longer-made Gemini lOX and its wor- thy successor, the new Star SG-10.

Antic has consistently recommended these full-featured dot-matrix printers as best buys. In particular, the near letter-quality mode of the S299 SG- 10 (Antic, July 1985) rivals many daisy-wheel printers.

A number of the most widely sold printers during the past few years have now been replaced by newer models. The poll reflected this, with several re- cently discontinued units scoring high on the popularity list.

Eight of the Top Ten printers were versatile dot-matrix units, moderately priced in the $250-8550 range. Rounding out Top Ten were an inex- pensive letter-quality printer, the Atari 1027 (S199), and a low-cost color printer, the Okimate 10 (S235).

In third place was the durable C. Itoh ProWriter ($549 for latest SEP-i- version, reviewed in this issue). If the survey's C. Itoh votes which didn't specify any model were added, the ProWriter would have risen to second place.

Epson was clearly the most popu- lar manufacturer of Atari-compatible printers, with three models in the Top Ten. The inexpensive RX-80 ($299) ranked higher than the costlier but more feature-laden Epson FX-80 and MX-80.

Overall, Atari users seem to be very satisfied with their printers. Even most of the less-widely-used printers

tended to be highly

rated

by

their

owners.

HIGHEST QUALITY

Rating

1. SG-10

4.5

2. Epson RX-80

4.3

3- Four-Way Tie:

Gemini lOX

4.2

ProWriter

4.2

Epson FX-80

4.2

Panasonic KX

4.2

4. Epson MX-80

4

5. Okimate 10

3.6

6. Atari 1025

3

7. Atari 1027

2.6

In this survey, ANTIC ONLINE readers were asked to name the printer they owned, and then to rate it in six categories text quality, speed, graphics quality (if applicable), ease of use, reliability and \'aliic for price.

The 10 most popular printers are ranked here b\' their a^'erage rate in all six categories of quality. The rat- ings were made on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 the highest. Antic Program Editor Charles Jackson wrote a pro- gram that automatically tallied the scores.

Only at the lower end of the Top Ten do we find average ratings of less

10

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

antic online

ATARI

NEWS FROM CES

Latest products unveiled

ff^ M/orldwidei" 1^— (/sers ^^"^ yVetwork

l^— use

than 4. The Okimate 10 is primarily a color graphics printer and was rated only 3 for both text and speed. The old Atari 1027 and 1025 printers were designed to sell for very low prices in their day, so naturally they run slower and offer less features than costlier printers.

This survey was done online in or- der to take advantage of the speed of interactive telecommunications and collect a substantial number of responses as quickly as possible. Therefore, the poll only reflects Atari users who own modems, subscribe to CompuServe, and log onto ANTIC ONLINE and SIG*Atari.

However, these telecommunicators are among the most committed and well-informed members of the Atari community. They know what they're tiilking about when it comes to com- puter products and they don't mince words when they judge some- thing to be substandard. Antic be- lieves it's well worth taking notice of the informed opinions polled here.

CyL^ (2^/1^-^

James Capparell Publisher

CES EXCLUSIVES

For the latest on-the-spot Atari bulle- tins, direct from the Consumer Elec- tronics Show in Las Vegas, type GO ANTIC when you log onto Compu- Serve in January. Lots of powerful new Atari computer hardware and soft- ware is expected to be unveiled at the winter CES.

WUN CHAIRMAN

An Atari users group officer, Joe Waters, has been named temporary chairman of the Worldwide Users Network (WUN). Waters is president of NOVATARI, the Northern Virginia Atari users group, and also edits the ambitious Current Notes publication of Washington Area ACE.

Chosen as temporary vice- chairman of WUN was Fnink Nagle, president of Silicon Valley's BAAUG. The voting came during an online meeting of the WUN Board of Direc- tors. A transcript of this meeting can be found in the WUN section of ANTIC ONLINE.

From now on, WUN policies will be set by users groups themselves. Antic and other corporations serving the needs of the Atari community will continue to provide organizational support.

PRO ST HELPLINE

520ST software developers are find- ing invaluable help in Professional GEM Helpline, Tim Oren's twice- monthly ANTIC ONLINE column.

Every two weeks, Oren's column demonstrates advanced ST GEM programming techniques.

Oren is a former member of the GEM (Graphics Environment Man- ager) programming team at Digital Research, Inc. He designed and imple- mented the GEM Resource Construc- tion Set and other parts of the GEM Programmer's Toolkit. Now at Acti- venture, Oren is designing CD ROM user interfaces for the ST.

SIGNING UP

If you're not a CompuServe subscriber yet, see your local computer dealer or phone (800) 848-8199 for informa- tion about signing up. Ohio residents phone (614) 457-0802. There is no extra chaige for accessing ANTIC ON- LINE or SIG* Atari.

February 1986

11

ATARITOONS CONTEST WINNERS

he winning entry in Antic's Atari 'Toons Contest didn't use any fancy graphics such as re- defined character sets or mul- tiple colors, but every time the Antic staff booted up Brian Hastings' "Class," we got a hearty, non-stop, 60- second laugh.

"Class" depicted a teacher's vain at- tempts to cope with a roomful of un- ruly students. Antic bestowed the Grand Prize on this Atari 'Toon be- cause it used slapstick comedy, facial expressions and humorous punch- lines like a full-fledged animated car- toon. (We also liked the way the teacher's eyebrows rolled around when he got mad.)

Winning animator Hastings is from Durham, NC. He has owned his AtJiri for three years and likes to design games. Brian will now be logging onto his favorite bulletin boards at 1200 baud with his prize, an Anchor Signalman Express modem.

Before Player/Missiles or bit-map- ping, there was a graphics technicjue known as "cursor art'^— essentially a process of moving text and sets around the screen. Antic's cursor art contest was announced in the August 1985 issue. All entries had to be created with with Matthew Ratcliffs

Atari 'Toons program from that issue and could run no longer than one minute.

...AND RUNNERS-UP

Five runner-up winners will each re- ceive a copy of HomePak. This in- tegrated software package from Bat- teries Included contains HomeTerm, one of the best telecommunications programs for the Atari.

"Help!" by Alan Kirk of Salem, OR, was a very close second-place winner. Using redefined character sets, Kirk created a detailed and highly artistic forest scene with lots of effective vio- let and green coloring. A smoothly moving human figure struggled to climb up a mountainous Atari fuji symbol. Just when all seemed lost, an airplane with an Antic banner flew by to drop a rescue rope via parachute.

"Wizard" was another close runner-up. A whimsical green wizard chanted silly magic spells and tossed sparkling fairy-dust that gradually formed into letters spelling out the word you guessed it Antic. Thirteen-year-old Edward Lim of Dia- mond Bar, CA, has owned an 800 for four years. He also crammed a game and four microscreens onto his 'Toons entry disk!

"Fireworks" was an itwentive simu- lation of a pyrotechnical display. Albert Baggetta, a 40-year-old high school English teacher from Agawam, MA, managed to create the sparkling fireworks show without using rede- fined characters.

We appreciated the comically realistic Karate moves in "Martial Arts, " by Peter Ritchie of Chesterfield, MO. Peter is 16 and has owned an Atari for 2 1/2 years now.

"Model Car Show" by Dennis Ben- nett, 35, of Torrance, CA displayed some beautifully detailed animated graphics. Dennis created his own character sets with Instedit from the Antic Catalog.

We'd like to thank all of the future Walt Disneys, Ralph Bakshis and Chuck Jones' who enthusiastically responded to the Atari 'Toons contest. (One perturbed entrant wrote, "Who the heck is Chuck Jones, anyway?" Trivia buffs can note that Jones created some of Warner Brothers' strangest cartoon characters, such as the Tas- manian Devil). Antic Disk subscribers will find all the winning entries as this month's disk bonus. We also plan to upload all six winning 'Toons onto CompuServe SIG* Atari.

12

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

ISSUE 1 UOLU>g 1

reWONSTRBTION AND HDUERTISEtgNT BV XLent SoFtMare

WINTER EDITION 86

CRERTILITY PRINTWflRE

■3<MM^^^

i XLENT PRESENTS I RUBBER STAMP db I

FEATMES

EXPRND /SHRINK

ROTRTE/MIRROR

REFLECT- FLIP

MULTI-FILLS

ELLIPSE /BOX

TRUE CIRCLE

ICONIZE PIX

16X16 FONTS

48 TEXT SIZES

Cf£flTE FONTS

CONVERT ICONS

AND MUCH MO(E

CREATE PIX, TEXT, 4AM ICONS' USE other Hare pix. Add 16x16 HI-RES PROPORTIONRL text. CONUERT Other Hare icons into TVPE5ETTER icons.

♦■LEFT: ICON FROM PICTURE KftINK

TMPKETTi

CREflTIUITV & RESOLUTION

MHRT CnN TVPESETTER DO?

THIS NEMSLETTER RD IS JUST OHE EXflWLE!! Create Fopms, labels, signs, letterhead, cards, OR HIGHLV DETRILED OIRPHICS FULL PRGE HflRDCOPVl 48K controls over 408,888 pixels. DIFFERENT

FROM RLL OTHER RTRRI SOFTNfWE!!

RIGHT: 4 HIGHEST RES. PIX ma TEXT TOGETHER

Ne can't list all oP the Features in RUBBER STRNP here. RUBBER STRW is both a Fast, Fun graphics/text progr»4 RNO a coMprehensive prograM to integrate Hith TVPESETTER.

RUBBER STRNP

HR3 IT RLL ! i

+ ^2. 00 SMXI»I>XHC:

PAGE DESIGNER

FOR ALL 8-BIT

CONPUTERS

EPStW. NEC, mo CONPflTIBLES

INTEGRRTED HRRE

USE RUBBER STRNP SCREENS

IN TVPESETTER RNO PRGE OESIGNER

USE JtGfiFOJT lit TO PRINT

RUBBER STRNP SCREENS

USE CUSTOM FONTS IN ALL PRO(^WNS

C) Hatch

4H»tfWMN#9

Clafc 123 J3r4 St Rid9e> IT

More resolution than Most 8/16 bit coMputers!

130 XE Version

on SaMe Disk

MORE FEATURES!

ONLV RUfllLABLE FOR ATARI 8-BIT COMPUTERS!!

$34.95

♦gg.OQ SHIPPINC

^39i95+$^iippHjg

HEGAFONT ] [ +

TEXT XN

FILE RRXNT RNV EONT

EULL PRCSE, MEDXUM RES. DESXGM & RRXNT PROGRRM

" a pretty niFt« package..." CUffiENT MOTES

DESIGN Full -page printouts DN-SCREEN. COMBINE text, borders, t pix FroM other nare. EDIT in 40 or 80 coluMns. Mix 40 coluMn Fonts Graphics Editor puts Final touches on layout.

PR(£ DESIGNER alloHs aiyone QUICK, EASV layout For ADS, REPORTS, NEM5LETTEHS, ETC. Tmo Graphics 8 screens shoM you EXM^TLV hoH your desi^ Hill look when printed,

Not the resolution oF TVPESETTER, but PERFECT Mhen highest resolution is not essential.

SHXI^PXHR

3CREEN UR TO

RRINT

4 '

XN

.a good addition to anyone's library."

-RNALOG COtn^UTING

IF you are looking For a FAST PROGRAM LISTER that PRINTS ALL SPECIAL CHfWACTERS, MEGAFONT is the prograN For you.

PRINT PROGRAM LISTING MITH SPECIAL CHARS.

IF you are looking For a UHRIRBLE SIZE PICTURE PRINTER, MEGAFONT 11+ is For you.

COMJCf^G SCMy/sf /Tor- tftG sr

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This ad Has created by Ira Bricknw using TVPESETTER & Mhite Lion SoFtnare's GRAPHICS LIBRARIES

RINTER

New Epson, C Itoh, Okidata models reviewed

by ERIC CLAUSEN

PSON DX-10

Photography by Mary Rhomberg Lavery

Epson's first true letter-quality print- er is targeted for the low end of the market at $299. But don't let the price fool you Epson has come up with a fine product here.

The DX-10 is capable of all the ba- sic functions you'll need from a daisy- wheel printer. Boldface, underlining, subscript and superscript are all sup- ported. In addition, by simple DIP switch selection, both 10 and 12 cpi (characters per inch) are supported without changing print wheels. Other type-styles such as italics require changing the print wheel, which is a simple pop-in process. Ribbon instal- lation is also simple, just snap in a new cartridge.

As of this writing, single-sheet fric- tion feed is standard. A tractor option for pinhole paper is planned, but not yet available. As with most third-party printers for the Atari, a Centronics parallel interface is required.

(For extensive details about printer interfacing, see Antic, March 1985, page 33 and August 1985, page 16. Also, you'll find in-depth explana- tions of standard printer terminol- ogy' on pages 23-25 of the March 1985 Antic-hHwa ED)

Print quality is excellent, as you can see in the accompanying sample. Ep- son rates the DX-lO's speed at 10 cps (characters per second). In testing this printer myself, I found the claim to be quite accurate. In the 10 cpi mode, the printer performed at 9 cps, includ- ing linefeeds. In the 12 cpi mode, the printer tested out at 9.6 cps.

DX-10 text sample

This is an example of print quality and a test of printing speed

14

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

For this review, I tested the speed of the printers under "real world" conditions including line feeds and carriage returns that many manufac- turers omit from their own rating tests. For each of the printers in this review, I timed the same text file from DOS 2.

Certainly the DX-10 is no speed de- mon, but when you consider all the fine features of this letter-quality printer for only $299, its slow output seems a relatively small trade-off It seems as if letter quality for the masses has finally arrived!

And as with many other electronic products, you may soon find this printer discounted at various outlets. If you are thinking of adding a letter quality printer to your system, do yourself a favor and give the DX-10 serious consideration.

Epson's entry in the portable inkjet printer market is its new HS-80 Let- terjet printer for $449- Inkjet tech- nology has quickly come a long way. It's remarkable that an inkjet unit this small is available at such a low price. {/n this issue, see the article about the Radio Shack Color Printer for a full explanation of inkjet technology.— ANTIC ED.)

The HS-80 measures only 3.14 inches high, 13.5 inches wide and 4.72 inches deep. It is battery powered and weighs a mere 4.18 pounds. You could very easily carry the HS-80 between home and office in your briefcase. This would be ideal if you need a printer on the road, or if you need printers at two locations but only can budget enough for one printer.

Not only is the small size of the HS- 80 ideal for transportation, it occupies very little desk space and is veryi quiet.

However, with any highly special- ized printer you can expect some trade-offs. The main trade-offs in the HS-80 involve print quality and speed. This printer is on the slow side, I clocked it at 16.5 cps in correspon- dence mode and 4() cps in draft mode. And all inkjet printers presently need special paper with a smooth, glossy surface for best results.

I personally did not think that HS- 80 print quality was much better than mediocre. For text, most standard dot- matrix printers seem to offer better- looking print. See the HS-80 text sam- ples with this article and judge for yourself. However, as with most of Epson printers, graphics are a high point. The HS-80 was able to produce some very nice graphics dumps from B/GRAPH.

HS-80 text sample draft mode

This is a speed and type quality test for

correspondence mode

ws^

This is a speed and type quality test for

The HS-80 is a normal Centronics parallel printer you'll need an inter- face. It can be set up in minutes. Ink- jet printers require an ink reservoir which can be messy to handle. Not the HS-80. Filling the ink reservoir has been simplified by special ink "syringes" that mate directly with a port under a cover on the front panel.

DIP switches are easily accessible on the back panel. A variety of printer functions can be manipulated through

these switches. This is a battery- powered printer, but an AC adapter is included for recharging. Epson claims you can expect about 300 battery recharges before replacement.

A call to Epson America did not help me determine which other model would be the HS-80 's closest relative for software compatibility. It appears that it is relatively close to the LQ-1500 and the FX-80 printers, and you might want to try using these drivers from your particular software package. Unfortunately, this impor- tant topic was not covered in the otherwise excellent documentation.

This printer definitely has its place. If portability is important to you, the HS-80 is a good value for your dollar

This fast, solid dot-matrix printer is engineered for years of heavy use. C. Itoh has added a near letter quality (NLQ) mode to the already long list of features of their earlier 8510 model. At $549, this is not an entry-level model, and perhaps it would be best suited for an academic or business set- ting. Even so, the 8510 SEP-i- could continued on pase 17

February 1986

15

AATARI LIQUIDATION

ATARI 800

48K Color C£2A QQ Computer '^'O^b

ATARI 400

Color $9Q 99

Computer ^^^m

NEW MODELS

ATARI 800 XL CALL

ATARI 130XE CALL

ATARI 520 ST CALL

ATARI 1050

DISK DRIVE ^-^ DOS 3.0

1^ $139.00

INDUS

ATARI GT DISK DRIVE

$219.00

COMREX

DOT MATRIX PRINTER

50 cps Bi Directional ' Automatic Pin Feed Cable included

Direct connect, no interface needed

$79.99

CBS ROM Carts

Astro G rover

Big Bird's Fun House

Big Bird's Spec. Delivery

Coco Notes

Dr. Seuss Fix-Up

Ducks Atioy

Ernie's Magic Stiapes

YOUR CHOICE

$699

ea.

Battling Brands

Matti Mileage

Movie Musical Madness

Peanut Butter Panic

Seahorse

Timebound

Webster

ROIVLAIM Wizard " of "w/or $4.99

Cji^f l.>.>^y^ Space Journey S4.99

9WI IWdlC Journey to Planet $4.99

Deluxe Invaders $3.99 Rack-Em-Up $4.99

Anti Sub Patrol $3.99 Diamond Mind $4.99

MODEMS

ATARI 1030

ATARI 835

$59.99 $39.99

Digital Devices

U-Call Pocket Modem

Anclior Volksmodem

..S99.9B

...$59.99

Avaion Hill Software

ATARI 800 Parts Kit

Sold as is. ,

(Defective 800's with SOO 991 no power supply.) ^^65^B J

INTERFACES

Digital Devices

DDA01 S49.99

DDA02 S59.90

DDA03 S69.99

BIT 3 Full View 80 (80 col. card) S179.00

YOUR CHOICE

North Atlantic Convoy

Lords of Karma

Condict 2500

Stocks & Bonds

Shootout OK Galexy

Tankittcs

Guns of Fort Defiance

Football Strategy

Voyager

Flying Ace

Panzer Jagd

Controller

5399each

Viet Cong

GFS Sorcress

Market Forces

Fads in Five

Space Station Zula

Free Trader

Paris in Danger

Vorrak

Gypsy

TGIF

Divex

MINDSCAPE

FUN LEARNING SOFTWARE

YOUR CHOICE ^7®®each

i TONK IN THE LAND OF BUDDY-BOTS ' TUCK GOES TO TOWN TINK'S ADVENTURE ' TINKA'S MAZES

ATARI 410

Program Recorder

$9.99

SOFTIVARE SPECIALS

Atari Basic $14.99

Atari Writer $24.99

Atari Pilot S9.99

Atari Music II (disk)S7.99

Atari Paint (disk) S7.99

Programmer Kit....si4.99 Educator Kit $19.99

Pac Man $7.99

Qix S7.99

VisiCalc $39.99

Timewise $4.99

SynCalc $19.99

SynFile $19.99

SynTrend $7.99

••• NOTE •••

All items except "new models" are sold "as is'* with a 15 day exchange policy. Units available for sale for the most part do not have instruction manuals and/or original packaging. Some units may have minor cosmetic damage. All units are in new working condilion. All items are in limited quantilies.

JOYSTICK SPECIALS

WICO Boss $12.99

WICO Bat Handle si2.99

WICO Analog (5200) S9.99

WICO Power Grip $12.99

WICO 12 ft. ext. cord S3.99

QuIckShoot Controller S4.99

ATARI CX30 Paddles S2.99

Numeric Key Pad $19.99

CALL TOLL-FREE 1-800-233-8950

street, Dept. B602, Williamsport, PA 17701

SHIPPING:

477 East Third Street, Dept. B602, Williamsport, PA 17701 u..^:,^

Add 3%, minimum $7.00 stiipping and handling on all orders. Larger stiipments may require additional charges. i ^^B

All items subject to availability and price change. Returned shipments may be subject to restocking fee. aneascwB

1-800-268-3974

Ontario/Quebec

-800-268-4559

Other Provinces

CANADIAN ORDERS

All prices sliown are for U.S.A. orders. Call the Canadian Office for Can. prices.

-416-828-0866

In Toronto

Telex:06-218960

2505 Dunwin Drive.

fvlississauga, Ontario

Canada L5L1T1

PRINTER PICKS

continued from pase 15

easil)' function as )'our first dot-matrLx if you need a printer that's built like a taniv.

Virtually everything you will ever need to do with a dot matrix printer is possible with the 8510. Aside from a 9 wire print head, the basic features include: full ASCII character set with true descenders, foreign language character sets, expandable 2K buffer, subscript, superscript, underlining, graphics, cpi modes of 5, 8.25, 10 and 16.5, double-strike, near letter qual- ity, 180 cps (manufacturers rating), friction and tractor feed an impres- sive list to be sure.

In my own test for speed, I counted the 8510 at a fairh- zippy 102 cps in draft mode (including line feeds). I clocked the NLQ mode at 21 cps. The 851()s NLQ mode allows double- width characters and underlining. This printer achie\'es its NLQ mode b)' printing each line twice, with a slight offset for the second pass for a com- bined matrix of 14 x 18. A print sam- ple of both the NLQ and draft modes can be seen below.

8510 SEP text sample draft mode

This is an example

of

print

qual ity

and

a

correspondence mode

This is an example

of

print

quality

and

a

Most of the functions of the 8510 can be selected from 2 banks of eas- ily accesible DIP switches. Of course, man)' printer functions can also be controlled from software.

The 8510 does everything well as it should for S549. The printer has a 10-inch carriage, and both friction and tractor feeds are standard. Again, an interface is required to operate this printer with your Atari. The 8510 has a normal Centronics parallel input on the rear jianel. Set-up is eas)' and the documentation is quite thorough.

If you want almost everything in a dot-matrix printer and don't mind paying a bit more, the C. Itoh 8510 SEP -I- may be just for you.

Okidata has scored a solid hit with its latest entr\', the model 193 dot-matrix printer This is a fast, wide-carriage (15 inch) relati\e of the older Okidata model 93.

Before I o\erflow with praise for this fine printer, I should make the point that at S699, the 193 was spe- cifically designed for hea\')'-dut)- busi- ness applications. Therefore, if you're a casual printer user, the 193 may not be for you.

The Okidata 193 is ver)' easy to set up in a few minutes even for the most inexperienced user. The documentation is nothing short of great, virtualh' exery aspect of the printer is coxered in complete detail, in literate English. The styling of the printer is sleek and ultra-modern. It would blend perfectly into any high- tech decor The Oki 193 :ilso features a standard Centronics parallel inter- face and 8K memor)' buffer

Be}'ond the basics, some of the fea- tures of the 193 are quite unusual. L'sers can program 19 functions from the front panel, without DIP s^\'itches. This is a great convenience, no more hunting for sometimes v\'ell- hidden switches and laboriously figuring out what they do. You sim- ph and easily step through a Menu Se- lect Mode and configure your printer for any conceivable task. These user modifications remain in the printer's memor}', even after it's turned off.

Some of these front-panel features include: lines per inch, charactere per inch, emphasized and double-width, correspondence mode (same as NLQ), auto line feeds, foreign language fonts, proportional spacing. You may mix man)' of these \'arious modes to really customize your printed output. Okidata's printer speed claims are much closer to reality than many other manufacturers'. Their draft mode rating was given as 160 cps, while I clocked it at 114 cps. However, they rated the 193's correspondence

mode speed at onh' 33 cps, but I found it to be a faster 36 cps.

The 193 also features dot-addres- sable graphics which allow highly detailed screen dumps using proper software at up to 3,916 dots per line resolution. The Oki 193 will also ac- cept downloaded fonts and print them in correspondence mcjde. If \'Ou need a printer for ver)' heavy word ]-)rocessing output, or )-ou frequently ]5rint out large spreadsheets ()'ou can get 233 characters per line in 17 cpi mode), the 193 is well worth its S699 price.

OKIDATA 193 text sample

i

draft mode

Th.is

is a speed and

type

qual ity t6?st

for

correspondence mode

This

is a speed and

type

quality test

fori

MANUFACTURERS

EPSON DX-1 0 ($299) EPSON HS-80 ($449) Epson America, Inc. 2780 Lomita Boulevard Torrance, CA 90505 (213)539-9140

C. ITOH 8510 SEP-f ($549) C. Itoh Digital Products 1011 Francisco Street Torrance, Ca. 90502 (213)327-5939

OKIDATA 193 ($699)

Okidata

532 Fellowship Road

Mt. Laurel, NJ 08054

(800) OKIDATA

February 1986

17

BUILD 'EM!

Spin, turn, respond to sound!

ROBOTS!

Robots! Smart toys! Discover the new age of Robotics. A gift for the edu- cator, executive or intelligent teen on your holiday list. Learn the latest in this new science. Each kit is designed to teach you something different about robotics. Beautifully detailed schematics and easy-to-follow in- structions in simple-to-understand language— NO TECHNICAL JARGON! A perfect project for your family.

MOVIT 916, "Peppy" Peppy is a tiny but vivacious robot, equipped with a two- way sensor which responds to both obstacles and sound. When the sensor located in front comes into contact with a wall or other obstacle or hears a loud noise, such as a hand clap, it will automatically turn to the left. (Sensor/control PC board ready assembled.) $23.50

MOVIT 918, Memocon Crawler This robot runs as per the program you input by means of the key board. The key board has 5 different switches, forward, to the right, to the left, pause, sounds a buzzer and lights up (beams). This robot employs a sequence function static RAM 256X4 bit memory. $69.95 (Apple II interface is extra, part #MC-AP, $37.50)

MOVIT 912, Avoider Avoider is a robot with an excellent brain that moves continuously avoiding any obstacles in its path. $39.95

MOVIT 935, Circular Super-H/lechatronics remote controlled robot with a hand- size 1-channel control box. This model's two large wheels roll the robot smoothly and silently in any direction. All movements are perfectly controlled by the remote control box. $64.95

Send coupon to ADD-ON Systems, 524 Second Street, San Francisco. Ca. 94107

Please send me the items checked below.

(please print)

Address _

City.

.Zip.

L J Check or money order enclosed payable lo ADD-ON Systems.

Bill my credit card. I.] VISA [ 1 MasterCard

Credit Card No.

Expiration Date

Signature

QUANTITY

ITEM

PRICE EACH

TOTAL EACH

MOVIT 912

MOVIT 916

MOVIT 918

#MC-AP

MOVIT 935

Subtotal of all items

Calitornia residents add 6.5% sales tax

Shipping & handling charge

$5.00

TOTAL

Credit Card Orders Only Call TOLL FREE

(800) 443-0100 ext. 133

•••••••••

De>tHMATRIX

••••••••••••

24-pm Star Micronics SB-IO

by PATRICK BASS, Antic ST Program Editor

^ %# m ith a suggested retail % jf # price of $749, the 24-

^^\W pin dot-matrix Star SB- y y 10 is the top-of-the-line printer from Suir Micronics. Antic has been waiting eagerly for this printer since we saw it in action at the Con- sumer Electronics Show. Starting with this issue, our SB-10 will be typeset- ting the magazine's program listings.

By using 24 wires in the printhead, instead of eight or nine wires like stan- dard dot-matrix printers, the Star SB- 10 can produce a print quality nine times denser than before. The result is a typeface that looks, to the naked eye, exactly like letter-quality daisy wheel printing.

In addition to true letter-quality, the Star SB-10 prints text in pica, elite, condensed, proportional, expanded, emphasized and double-strike faces. If you like, you can mix and match print styles on a single page. And nat- urally the printer also does a top- notch job on graphics.

The SB-10 has a standard Cen- tronics parallel connector. An op- tional 128K character buffer will be offered later. Two banks of DIP

switches are inside the front cover. The first bank controls the default power-up configuration, while the second offers a choice of eight inter- national character sets.

For a speed test, we created a docu- ment of 6 paragraphs with 10 lines of 70 characters each. That's 4200 let- ters per document. The SB-10 printed

a draft copy in 55 seconds, and a let- ter quality copy in 1:54. This trans- lates to 77 draft characters per second, and 37 cps in letter quality. 'While not a speed demon, the SB-10 is a reasona- ble combination of both daisy wheel and dot-matrix printer speeds.

continued on next page

February 1986

19

Coming In March

PERSONAL PRODUCTIVITY

Word Processing

Home Control

Personal Finance

Business Applications

10-Megabyte

Hard Disk

Storage

Build a

Bio-Feedback

Detector

BASIC For New Atari Owners

Star did a fairly good job with their SB- 10 documentation they included examples of commands wherever practical. However, a two-page index for a 146-page manual seems a bit small.

Antic has printed about 2,000 pages on the SB-10 without failure. Both continuous or single sheets of paper can be used, and the tractor feeder is built-in. You may not have an easy time finding replacement T464 ribbon cartridges for this printer However, a few phone calls to specialty computer stores revealed that the more commonplace Toshiba 1350 cartridge can safely be sub- stituted.

Any more cjuibbles? Well, the Star SB-10 is not exactly what we'd call a quiet printer. But we learned to en- joy hearing the sounds it makes as it produces those clean, smooth Atari special characters you'll see in this month's Antic listings.

We had to write a 24-pin font edi- tor and graphics dump program for

8-bit Atari computers before we could create a new 24-pin character font for the Atari character set without jag- ged diagonal lines. We could have produced any typefont we needed, but we believed it was important to keep the flavor of the characters that show up on the Atari screen.

The increased resolution of the SB- 10 printouts also enabled us to clar- ify many of the special characters that have been giving trouble to Antic readers. On this month's Typing Spe- cial Atari Characters page, notice how much clearer the sample characters look. So no more getting a [CON- TROL] [S] cross mixed up with a plus sign, eh? Notice also how each character's curves are now curvy and all the diagonal lines now diag properly.

STAR SB-10

Star Micronics, Inc.

200 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10166

(212)986-6770

$749

PARTS / SERVICE FOR ATARI* COMPUTERS

FLAT SERVICE RATES BELOW INCLUDE PARTS i LABOR, eO-DAY WARRANTY

800 J49.50 600XL .

850 $49.50 1200XL

Above units repaired or exchanged INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

C014805 $H 50

C012294 $6.50

C012296 19.50

C014795 $8.50

C014806 $9.50

C010745 $10.00

CO1075O $9.50

MODULES/CIRCUIT BOARDS

complete with IC's

1 6KRAM Memory r^odule CX853 . $1 5.00

800 1 0K Rev. B OS Module $1 5.00

800/400 CPU Board witti GTIA . $i 9 50

800 Mam Board $24.50

400 Mam Board $20 00

800 Powei Supply Board $10.50

610 Data Separator Board

upgrade with instructions $25 00

61 0 Side Board w/o Sep SI 7/1 . . $43 50

810 Hear Power Board $25 00

Replacement uanslormer lor 600/400,

610, 1050, 1200XL, 1020 $15.00

800XL/600XL, 1 30XE

Power Supply $25.00

SAMS Service Manual

lor 800/400 or 800XL $19.95

De Re Atari $12.50

Inside Alan Basic $6 50

800 OK Board Set $65.00

810 Board Set $99.50

600 46K Board Set $79.50

{49.50 $49.50

810 $79,50

800XL $49,50

1050 $85,00

SOO Keylxl, Repair , $35,00 with rebuildable exchange. Include $7,00 return shipping and insurance, BARE BOARDS

With parts lists

890 INTERFACE BOARD ;iB,50

Build your own interlace!!

810 Analog Board $3.50

810 Rear Board $5 00

DISK DRIVES, Etc.

810 Cuilom Wlk Dllvi $145.00

050 Cuilom Inlerlice $79.50

Replacemem 810 Drive Mech $70.00

SOFTWARE

Basic Cartridge $1 5,00

Editor/Assembler $1 5,00

Q* Ben Cartridge $12,50

Popeye Cartridge $12,50

Kindercomp Cart $10.00

Buck Rogers Cart $7.50

Jumbo Jet Pilot $10.00

Crosslire Cart $5.00

Ctiicken Carlridge $5.00

Picnic Paranoia Cart $7,50

Ciown & Balloons disk or cart $5,00

Stratos disk $1 0,00

Mr. Cool cartridge $7.50

The Factory disk $5,00

Frogger cassette $5,00

10K Rev. "B"O.S. Upgrade

for older BOOMOO's End printer/disk drive timeouts & OTHER ERRORS. Many new programs regure Rev. B, Type the lollowing peek in Basic to see if you have Rev, B, PRINT PEEiqsSSM). If the result = 56 you have the oW O.S. Thm Chip ROM ut artlh kistiiK'

tloni $10.00. Cmipltti 10K

Rev. D module SIS.OO.

GTIA Upgrade For 800/400

Add additional graphics modes and make your older computer com- patible with the latest software. Initnictloni Included S11.S0

810 Drive Upgrade

Greatly improve the performance ol your older 810, stabilize the speed with the addition of an analog and redesigned rear board, klltnic- Uont Included $37.50

AMERICAN TV

415 •352-3787

Mail Order and Repair 15338 Inverness St., San Leandro, CA 94579

Retail Store 1988 Washington Avenue, San Leandro, CA 94577

Terms: We accept money orders, personal checks or CCD.s. - VISA, MasterCard okay on orders over $20,00, No personal checks on C.O,D.

Shipping: $4,00 shipping and handling on orders under $150.00. Add $2,00 lor C.CD, orders, California residents include 6Vj% sales tax. Overseas shipping extra.

Prices subject to change without notice. We reserve the right to limit quantities. Sales limited to stock on hand. Foreign shipping Much morel Stnd SASE lor Irta price list. "Atari is a registered trademark of Atari Corp,

20

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

WE NN'T IIILD MOTeR VEHICIES.

IF WE in,

II WOniN'l IE A LimE. FOIEIGN IWI-SEATEI.

II WIIU IE ft TIUGH n-WIEElER WUH

CftMCITY.

Meet Astra "Big D", the standard by which every other dish drive wilt be measured. A double-sided, single or double density dual disk drive.

Mo bells, lights and whistles. Just a solid dependable workhorse that can carry the load. Twice the stor- age capacity of other units 720 KBYTES, nearly three quarters of a mil- lion characters of information.

Astra "Big D" offers the advantages of

two drives and true double-density in one low-priced unit. All Big D's are now supplied with the latest version of "T0PD05". This D.0.5. takes full advant- age of the Big D "QUAD" density capabilities.

Any serious business application demands such a unit. Its improved circuitry, rotary doors and direct drive motors provide for a more reliable, quieter operation.

Software programs such as word processing, data base management, spread sheet analysis and mailing lists are made more powerful, and, at the same time, easier to use if you have two disk drives.

And it's compatible with Atari's new ^E Series as well as the original and inter- mediate computers, 400, 800, 600^;L, 800^;L and 1200^;L

Find out more about Astra's "Big D" reliable performance and heavy load carrying capacity by contacting your nearest dealer or distributor. Call (714) 549-2141.

^FISTfiFI SVST€MS, INC.

2500 South Fairview/Unit L Santa Ana, California 92704

RADIO SHACK

COLOR PRINTER

MEETS ATARI

Best color printing under $1,000?

by STAN and SUZI SUBECK

This article reviews tlje Radio Sliaclz Color Inkjet Printer and describes how to use it with the Atari. Included is a program that prints standard Micro-Painter graphics files as color screen dumps in Graphics Mode 7.5. This BASIC program works on all 8- bit Atari computers of any memory size, with disk or cassette.

o you want the best multi- color printing available for the Atari as well as highly readable corre- spondence-quality text? We're afraid you 11 have to think about spending $699 on a Radio Shack CGP-220 Color Graphics Printer.

Sure, S699 is a lot of money. But the Subeck family is glad we convinced ourselves the CGP-220 is a bargain and we have thoroughly enjoyed owning ours. Canon, the actual manufacturer, markets the identical printer under its own label for $199. Canon also produces it for Quadram, who markets it as "IBM compatible" for S899. Anyway, until recently you couldn't come close to this level of color printing without spending several thousand dollars.

{If you ivoidd like to compare the CGP-220 to its nearest competitors, please refer to the March, 1985 An- tic article, New Color Printers, ivbich reviews the S208 Okimate 10 and the $599SeikosIm GP-700A. These print- ers cost a lot less than the Radio Shack entry and predictably they de- liver a lot less, although the Oki is a good value at its current price when used with RAMbrandt software, $19.95 from the Antic Catalog.— ANTIC ED)

As )'ou can see from the sample il- lustrations on these pages, this color printer delivers genuinel)- beautiful screen dumps. Our daughter Lisa made big bucks selling her classmates book covers imprinted with the names of rock groups like Duran Duran and Wham for 25 cents apiece.

THE PROGRAM

Stan wrote a simple BASIC printer driver that accompanies this story. The program prints standard Micro- Painter graphics files as Graphics Mode 7.5 color screen dumps.

The CGP-220 Screen Dump is writ- ten in BASIC. When run, it will gener- ate the necessar)' machine code to speed up the print-out time. Type in

Listing 1, check it with TYPO II and SAVE a copy before )'Ou RUN it.

COLOR INK JET

The CGP-220 is an ink jet printer like the Hewlett-Packard Thinkjet that An- tic reviewed in the March 1985 Printer Issue. However, this Riidio Shack printer uses four ink colors to reproduce as mam' as 25 colors in a single graphics dump.

As usual, since the CGl'-220 is a third-party product, it does require a (Centronics parallel printer interface. The Atari 850, the MPP MicroPrint and the ATR-8()00 all seemed to work ciuite well.

Ink jets work by actually squirting a small quantity of ink from a reser- voir through a tiny hole onto the page. (A special high-absorbenc)' paper is recommended.) The actual image de- pends on the timing and distance be- tween squirts. Just like dot matrix printers, ink jets can reproduce text and graphics.

The CGP-220 uses two ink car- tridges— black and tri-color that ^^'ill each print as many as 4 million characters. The cartridges arc easily replaced from the front of the printer. The tri-color cartridge costs S14.95 and contains the primary colors

22

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

Radio Shack CGP-220 printout of a microscreen by Bernard Taylor of Roseville, California. Antic Disk subscribers will find this microscreen as a bonus file titled KEYS.MIC.

cyan, yellow and magenta. Mixtures of these colors produce red, green, blue, yellow, magenta and violet. The S9.95 black cartridge can be used for borders between colors or for corre- spondence quality text.

..iet pi w i t h arid i:

L Ti t ST' s V -3. r 1 i

jtb of spacii typical of text sample

) 8 1. '.'J t? 8 f!

The text sample printed here is in straight draft mode. The CGP-220 also has an enhanced density mode that creates darker letters. Standard text characters are formed as a 5 x 7 dot matrix, through seven passes of the single ink-jet nozzle. (Antic clocked the text printing speed of the CGP- 220 at a rather sloiu 26 characters per secottd.—AHl\Q. ED) The printer's slowness is partially compensated for by its incredible silence. You could hear a whispered conversation while this machine is operating.

The text mode supports the stan- dard ASCII character set, CHRS(32) to CHRS(127), as well as a 64-character European set, CHRS(l60) to CHRS (223). Characters may be printed in either standard size or double width.

COLOR MODES

In the first of the two graphics modes, known as the bit image mode, 640 columns of seven dots each may be printed across a page. Any of the seven dots is printable, and each column can be in one color. Because this mode is essentially the same as that which is used by the Epson, currently available screen dumps require no more than minor conversions to produce clear, single color prints.

The second graphics mode is the Color Scan. This mode affords greater flexibility in color mixing. Printing is based on horizontal rows of eight dots, in which each dot may be a dif- ferent color By using the proper shad- ing, virtually any color may be produced. High resolution screen dumps are possible in this mode, by using RGB mixing in a manner simi- lar to that which is used by television monitors.

The CGP-220 accepts paper either in rolls or single sheets. Despite the lack of a tractor feed, there is no prob-

lem with paper slippage. The paper roll is conveniently top-mounted under a hinged dust cover. The printer supports line feeds of 1/6-inch and 1/8-inch. It can also tab to any of 360 dot positions on a line.

The accompanying manual is 50 pages of straightforward technical in- formation that's accurate and easily understood. The CGP-220 supports only 14 different control codes, so a complicated instruction manual is not necessary. However, don't expect to find any specific Atari information in- cluded.

RADIO SHACK CGP-220 Tandy Corporation 1700 One Tandy Center Fort Worth, TX 76102 (817)390-3300 $699

This is Stan Subeck's first published program in Antic. However, Suzi ' 'Call Me Modem " Subeck is a famil- iar name to readers of this maga- zine.

Listing on page 89

February 1986

23

Color Monitor Sale

* Composite RGB Sound

Home Computers VCRs Modular TV Tuners Video Games

Excellent Color Reproduction

& Special "Green Screen

Only" Option

True color reproduction is achieved by a Zenith designed state-of-the-art integrated circuit chip that processes the composite video signal. A custom Zenith analog RGB direct drive gain control integrated circuit allov/s user- preference for the adjustment of picture drive and black level. Zenith's unique "Green Screen Only" feature eliminates all other colors so that monochromatic text material may be easily displayed in green on the block face screen.

Constant Intensity Character Definition Quality

Quality circuitry design generates crisp lines, pure colors, and sharp character definition for easy-to- read displays. DC-coupling permits the video display to retain its color balance from a single dot to a full screen of data. Even when room lighting changes, a "special light sensor" automatically adjusts the display brightness.

List $499.00

Sale $139.95

sJl39'^

LIMITED QUANTITIES

ZVM131-Accessibleby Many Popular Systems

TheZVM 131 is designed to interface with most personal computers, VCRs, video discs, video games and modular TV tuners that have either composite video or RGB direct drive outputs.

Compatibility Chart

Computer Interfaces Via

Apple II

Composite

Aplus 3000

RGB

Apple III

RGB

IBM PC

RGB

Commodore

128

RGB/Composite

Commodore

64

Composite

Commodore

Vic-20

Composite

Tl 99/4

Composite

Atari 800

Composite

Atari 1200

Composite

Atari 1400

Composite

Connection Cables

RGB Cable $19.95

C128, Aplus 3000 (Specify)

Composite $9.95

Commodore, Aplus 3000, Atari (Specify)

The ZVM 131 Sound Of Quality

The output sound level is externally regulated by a user-adjustment volume control. Use the Zenith quality sound system to monitor the modern audio capabilities of the computer generation.

Easy-To-Reach Front Access Controls

ZVM lai's 13" diagonal display screen can exhibit impressive graphics and intensely clear copy. Easy- to-reach front access user controls (picture, black level, color level, tint, sharpness, audio volume, background noise control) make display adjustment simple and fast. An LED power on indicator notifies the user when the monitor is operable.

Multiple Monitors On A Single Computer

The composite video "loop-thru" feature permits a single composite video source to drive several monitors at the same time. This allows easy display possibilities for multiple viewers in business and educational applications. No more crowding around a single terminal. Everyone enjoys a clear, unobstructed view of important data.

This Is The Best Value Of The Century

COMPUTER DIRECT

Add $17.50 for shipping, handling and insurance. Illinois residents please add 6% tax. Add $35.00 tor CANADA, PUERTO RICO. HAWAII, ALASKA, APO-FPO orders. Canadian orders must be in U.S. dollars. WE DO NOT EXPORT TO OTHER COUNTRIES EXCEPT CANADA. Enclose Cashiers Checi^, Money Order or Personal Check. Allow 14 days for delivery, 2 to 7 days for phone orders, 1 day express mail ! VISA MASTER CARD COD.

No COD. to Conado, APOFPO,

We Love Our Customers

22292 N. Pepper Rd., Barrington, 111. 60010

312/382-5050 to orcl<

GIANT PRINTER SALE!!

List $599.00 ISVa" Printer

A$a^llOO

List $399.00

10" Printer

$1^1100

169

E

I Year W/arranfy

120-140 CPS

Premium Quality

239

E

10" Comstar lOX This Bi-directional Tractor/Friction Printer prints standard sheet 8i^"xll" paper and continuous forms or labels. High resolution bit image graphics, underlining, horizontal tab setting, true lower descenders, with super scripts and subscripts, prints standard pica, compressed, expanded, block graphics, etc. Fantastic value. (Centronics parallel interface.) List $399.00. Sale $179.00.

151/2" Comstar 15X - Has all the features of the 10" Comstar lOX plus a wider 15%" carriage and more powerful electronics to handle large ledger business forms! (Better than FX-lOO). The l^W Comstar 15X also prints on standard size paper and continuous forms and labels. Fantastic value. (Centronics parallel interface.) List $599.00. Sale $239.00.

List $499.00

10" Printer

$

E

229

00

E

I Year Warranty

150-170 CPS

High Speed

List $699.00

ISVa" Printer

$

E

289

OOi

E

10" Comstar 160+ High Speed This Bi-directional Tractor/Friction Printer combines the above features of the 10" Comstar lOX with speed (150-170 cps) and durability. Plus you get a 2K buffer, 96 user definable characters, super density bit image graphics, and square print pins for clearer, more legible print (near letter quality). This is the best value for a rugged dependable printer. (Centronics parallel interface. ) List $499.00. Sale $229.00.

151/2" Comstar 160+ High Speed - This Bi-directional Tractor/Friction Printer has all the features of the 10" Comstar 160+ High Speed plus a wider 15^^" carriage and the heavy duty electronics required for today's business loads. You can use large ledger business forms as well as standard sheets and continuous forms and labels. This is the best wide carriage printer in the U.S.A. (Centronics parallel interface.) List $699.00. Sale $289.00.

List $599.00

10" Printer

M99

00

E

Lifetime warranty*

165-185 CPS

Higli Speed & Letter Quality

List $599.00

10" Printer

E

^259

00

E

10" Comstar 2000 The ultimate printer has arrived! This Bi-directional Tractor/Friction Printer gives you all the' features of the Comstar 160 plus higher speed (165-185 cps), 256 downloadable characters, proportional setting, external dark printing mode and a *lifetime printhead warranty. PLUS ...

With the flip of a switch you can go into the letter quality mode which makes all your printing look like it came off a typewriter. Turn in term papers, do articles or just print programs. Have the best of letter quality and speed in one package. Fantastic printer (Centronics parallel interface.) List $599.00. Sale $259.00.

15 Day Free Trial I Year Immediate Replacement Warranty

—^—^——^—-^—^—^^^■^^ Parallel Interfaces ^^^^— ^^^— ^^— ^— Commodore-64, VIC 20 $39.00 Atari $59.00 Apple II, II + , He - $59.00

Add $10.00 ($14.50 for I5Vi" Printers) for sfiipping. Iiandling and insurance. Illinois residents please add 6% tax. Add $20.00 for CANADA, PUERTO RICO, HAWAII, ALASKA, APO-FPO orders. Canadian orders must be in U.S. dollars. WE DO NOT EXPORT TO OTHER COUNTRIES, EXCEPT CANADA.

Enclose Cashiers Check, Money Order or Personal Check. Allow 14 days for delivery, 2 to 7 days for phone orders, 1 day express mail I VISA MASTER CARD C.O.D. No C.O.D. to Canada, APOFPO

COMPUTER DIRECT

We Love Our Customers

22292 N. Pepper Rd., Barrington, III. 60010

312/382-5050 to order

1 52K Lowest Price In The USA ! i 52k

ATARP Computer System Sale

Students * Word Processing Home * Business

$399

LOOK AT ALL YOU GET FOR ONLY

LIMITED QUANTITIES SYSTEM PRICE

©Atari 130XE 152K Computer (2) Atari 1050 127K Disk Drive

1027 Letter Quality 20 CPS Printer

Writer Word Processer

BASIC Tutorial Manual

All connecting cables S T.V. interface included. ■d Monitors sold separetly.

©Atari Atari Atari

LIST PRICE

$249.00

299.00

299.00

59.95

16.95

INDIVIDUAL

SALE PRICE

$134'*

179"

179'*

49'*

12'*

TOTALS

$923.90 $547.75

SAVE OVER $100

Alls ONLY

39900

SYSTEM SALE PRICE

$

CALL FOR 1027 PRINTER REPLACEIVtENT OPTIONS

OtKer Accessories List Sale

■is- 12" Hi Resolution Amber Screen Monitor $199.00 $59.95

lir 13" HI Resolution Color Monitor $399.00 $159.95

Add $9.95 for Connection Cables

Add $10 for UPS

IS DAY FREE TRIAL. We give you 15 days to try out this ATARI COMPUTER SYSTEM! ! If it doesn't meet your expectations, just send it back to us prepaid and we will refund your purcfiase price! ! 90 DAY IMMEDIATE REPLACEMENT WARRANTY. If any of the ATARI COMPUTER SYSTEM equipment or programs fail due to faulty workinanship or material within 90 days of purchase we will replace it IMMEDIATELY with no service charge I !

Best Prices * Over 1000 Programs and 500 Accessories Available * Best Service * One Day Express Mail * Programming Knowledge * Technical Support

Add $25.00 for shipping and handling!!

Enclose Cashiers Check, Money Order or Personal Check. Allow 1 4 days for delivery. 2 to 7 days for phone orders. 1 day express mail ! We accept Visa ond MasterCard. We ship C.O.D. to continental U.S. addresses only. Add $10 more if C.O.D., add $25 if Air Mail.

COMPUTER DIRECT

We Love Our Customers 22292 N. Pepper Rd., Barrington, III. 60010

312/382-5050 to order

CREATE A TWO-HEADED PRINTER CABLE

Double your printing ease, double your fun

Are you a two-printer owner? Con- nect both printers to your Atari and switch between them effortlessly with this homemade cable. As written, the design requires an Atari 850 inter- face But t/ji' more adventuroi-is should be able to adapt this principle for other set-ups. You will also need some soldering skill and a few bucks worth of parts.

The following article assumes knowl- edge of hardware. We have taken ev- ery step to ensure that the informa- tion contained herein is correct, but Antic cannot take responsibility for, nor give assistance on, readers' hard- ware projects —ANTIC ED.

I recently added a second printer to my Atari system, giving me both daisy-wheel and dot-matrix cap- ability. But since the Atari 850 interface provides only one parallel port, I found myself in a tangle of interface cables, constantly uplugging one printer and plugging in the other 1 quickly grew tired of all this and decided to invent a better way.

I found that with a double-pole, double-throw (DPDT) switch and a little soldering, I could convert my two printer cables into one double- headed cable. Each of the heads plugs continued on next page

by HANS HSU

D1 D2 D3 D4 DS D6 D7 D8 GND BUSY

STROBE

16

11

ATARI D15 PLUG

^__ D1 D3 STROBE D5 D7 GND

FAULT +5V D2 D4 BUSY D6 D8

J^

12

CENTRONICS *1

13

15

11

16

6t-C>0-

O-'CaO-

D1

D2

D3

D4

D5

D6

D7

D8

GND

BUSY

STROBE

CENTRONICS *2

NOTE: Centronics plus pinouts vary for different printers. Check your printer manual carefully.

February 1986

27

Fisure 2

into a printer and the tail plugs into the 850's parallel printer port. A switch at the neck selects the printer for output. Now, when I want to change printers, all I do is flip a switch.

SOME THEORY

While all parallel printer ports have ten or more lines, only two are con- trol lines which are significant to our project: STROBE and BUSY.

The STROBE line is used by the computer to tell the printer there is valid data on the line worth grabbing. Without the STROBE line, you could send data to the printer forever and nothing would get printed. The BUSY line is used by the printer to tell the computer it's ready to receive data.

NOTE: Pinout locations for Cen- tronics plugs vary between different printers. Check your printer manual carefully.

Now, we use the DPDT switch to send these two control signals only to the printer we've selected. So

although both printers receive the data, only one gets the control signals and only one prints the data.

MAKE A CABLE

In all, you will need one D15 plug to connect with the 850, two Centronics standard plugs for the printers, one DPDT switch, and enough ribbon cable to reach everything. You might also need a 1.5-inch by .5-inch piece of perforated particle board and a plastic 35mm film canister Since I already had two printer cables, I did not have to start from scratch. I cut my two cables in half and kept the two Centronics plug ends and one of the Atari plug ends.

Solder the data lines of the three cables together Solder the STROBE and BUSY lines to the DPDT switch. See Figure 1. Mount the DPDT switch on the .5-inch side of the perforated vector board, and make sure the toggle of the switch protrudes past the .5-inch edge.

Now cut a vertical slit in the film cannister, just wide enough for all

three ribbon cables, and insert the vector board with the ribbons trailing out from the slit. Cut a small hole in the canister lid for the protruding toggle-switch and slip the lid back onto the canister. See Figure 2.

Assuming you have made all the right connections, you should now be the proud owner of a two-headed printer cable. To test it, connect the cable to both printers and your 850. Make sure both printers are online, then print something. One of the printers should respond. Now flip the switch to send something to the other printer Note the position of the switch and mark it accordingly.

Hans Hsu sent in this article from England where he recently received an M.A. in Computer Science from Cambridge University. He designed JaneCalc for Arktronics Software and was a development engineer for Hewlett-Packard.

m

28

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

TERING THE 1020 PLOTTER

Tutorial with demonstration programs

by KRIS CRUZ

learn hoiv to use the graphics power of the inexpensive Atari 1020 Color Plotter This tutorial article provides a complete explanation of the 1020 commands plus four short demon- stration listings The BASIC pro- grams ivork on all Atari computers of any memory size, with disk or cassette.

he Atari 1020 Color Plotter is a very useful and inexpensive printing tool. It lends itself to a wide variety of applications from geometry and physics diagrams to home finance graphs or even just high tech doodling! {See the October, 1985 Antic for more information about the 1020, including where it can be obtained.— AHVC ed)

There are two general modes of operation text and graphics, hi the text mode you have a choice of 20, 40 or 80 column text in four differ- ent colors. You can also have the text rotated 90, 180, 270 or 360 degrees. This feature can be used to produce bright and colorful banners.

In the graphics mode you can use X,Y coordinates to plot graphs. You can also speciiS' where you would like the axis drawn for your graph. Basi- cally, if you are familiar with plotting and drawing on the screen, then you

Fisure 1

INSTRUCTION

FORM

MODE

GRAPHICS

ESC ESC CTRL G

TEXT

DEFAULT

AT CHANNEL OPENING

TEXT

A

TEXT FROM GR.

20 COL. TEXT

ESC ESC CTRL P

TEXT

40 COL. TEXT

ESC ESC CTRL N

TEXT

80 COL. TEXT

ESC ESC CTRL S

TEXT

HOME

H

GRAPHICS

PEN COLOR

C (VALUE 0

■3)

GRAPHICS

LINE TYPE

L (VALUE 1-15)

GRAPHICS

0=SOLID

DRAW

Dx,y

GRAPHICS

MOVE

MX,y

GRAPHICS

ROTATE TEXT

Q (0-3)

GRAPHICS

(Text to be rotated

must start with

P)

INITIALIZE

1

GRAPHICS

(Sets current X,y as

HOME or 0,0)

RELATIVE DRAW

jx,y

GRAPHICS

(Used with Init.)

1

RELATIVE MOVE

Rx,y

GRAPHICS

(Used v^ith Init.)

CHAR. SCALE

S (0-63)

GRAPHICS

should have little trouble using the 1020 graphics mode. Figure 1 sum- marizes the text and graphics commands. The commands are not difficult to

use. But they must be sent in a man- ner which the plotter can understand. First, you must OPEN a channel to the 1020. Type: OPEN *2,8,0,"P:".

continued on next page

February 1986

29

other de'

_,.,_^^ _ ,^^^,put to ^^artn^'inann^r^l any 'e. You itj^how automati- cally in the 40 column text mode. Any text you send out through a PRINT *2 statement will be printed in 4() columns. Next type: PRINT #2;"[ESC] [ESC] [CONTROL] P". Now every- thing is printed 20 columns wide.

For 80 column text, type; PRINT *2; [ESC] [ESC] [CTRL] S. To print different colors, press the color but- ton between printings or type: PRINT *2; [ESCJ [ESC] [CONTROL] G [RETURN]. And then type: PRINT *'2;"C(any * 0-3)" [RETURN] PRINT *2;'A". Notice how the pen barrel is rotated to change pens. Numbers for the different pen colors are shown below:

# COLOR

0

Black

1

Blue

2

Green

3

Red

There are nine commands within the graphics mode. OPEN a channel to the plotter and type: PRINT *2;"[ESC] [ESC] [CONTROL] G". This sets the plotter in the graphics mode.

The DRAW command is much like DRAWTO in BASIC. But with the plotter, X can be from 0 to 480 and Y can be from -999 to 999. The line is drawn from the current position to X,Y. Type: PRINT #2;"D450,0". This draws a black line across the paper and stops.

To have the pen barrel return to its HOME position, type: PIUNT *'2;"H".

If you want dotted lines, type: PRINT *2;"L(any value 1-15)". Then type: PRINT *2;"D450,-I0".

To plot points, you must be able to lift the pen from the paper while Hig it. This requires the MOVE ^mand. Type: PRINT *2;"M200, 00". The paper moves up and the moves to the center. However, no rawn. Now add 1 to either the f Y and DRAW. Type: PRINT *2; 200,-201". This is how points can lotted. But usually the pen is left to show the shape of the func- tion being plotted.

DEMO PROGRAMS

For demonstrations of fundamental plotter patterns, type in Listings 1-4, checking each line with TYPO II. SAVE a copy of each listing before you RUN it.

Listing 1 shows how the functions of SIN, COS and TAN look when plotted. You will notice in lines 15, 30 and 50 that an asterisk [ * ] can be used to send more than one com- mand in a single PRINT statement.

Listing 2 dniws two groups of con-

PRINT 'N DRAW Terrific Software 17 St. Mary's Court Brookline, MA 02146 (617)232-9686 $14.95, 48K disk

Print 'n Draw is a new commercial utility for the Atari 1020 Color Plot- ter. It is easy to use, yet sophisticat- ed and offers many practical tieatures at a reasonable price. (For more about available 1020 software, see the September, 1985 Antic.)

The program creates a variety of banners, pie charts and text styles directly from the main menu, providing all necessary prompts. In addition, 26 sample picture files are included, many of them cjuite de- tailed. Graphics Magician picture files can also be dumped to the plot- ter via Print 'n Draw.

This software is recommended for ages 8 to adult. But play-testing with a 6-year-old revealed that even younger children may find the pack- age to be a fascinating drawing tool.

centric circles which cross each other. Listing 3 draws spiraling triangles. It does this by changing the radius and the points where it connects the triangle.

Listing 4 draws two squares and connects each of the corners with a line. It can easily be modified to do the same for other shapes, Ijy chang- ing the step and the data represent- ing which points to connect.

As you can see, there is much you can do with the Atari 1020 Plotter. Until recently, such features cost up- wards of $2,000, but now Atari users can get the same kind of high tech plotting for under S50. And even if you aren't interested in making graph- ics or charts in four colors, for much less than the cost of a dot-matrix printer you could purchase a 1020 simply to list your programs.

Airman First Class Kristofer Cruz is currently stationed in Texas.

Listing on page 100

Reviewed by ERIC CLAUSEN

I personally found myself (age 29) enjoying the program as well!

Print 'n Draw is written in BASIC and is well error-trapped. The own- er's manual, while quite friendh' and useful, is not really needed because the program is so easy to use.

It should be understood that Print 'n Draw is not capable of the sophisticated graphics produced by some of the more expensive and complex plotting programs available for Atari. The intent of this program is to provide instant access to the basic functions of the 1020 plotter with a minimum of fuss.

Print 'n Draw is highly recom- mended for all 1020 owners, partic- ularly those with children, who want a simple but effective plotter program. Q

30

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education W

JOYCE HAKANSSON'S FANTASY FACTORY

Ducks Ahoy software

by GIGI BISSON, Antic Assistant Editor

It looks more like a nursery school than the office of the president of a successful educational software develop- ment company.

Joyce Hakansson is surrounded by wind-up toys, posters of mythical horned gods, Kermit the Frog puppets and a stuffed model of the Ducks Ahoy duck. She looks around the room, smiles broadly, and says, "I suppose I never grew up. . ."

Maybe that childlike quality is the secret to the success of Joyce Hakansson Associates, the developer of best sell- ing educational software such as Ducks Ahoy and the Ses- ame Street programs for publishers like Spinnaker, CBS Software and Milton Bradley.

"I know kids, I'm able to put myself in their place, " she says in a soft, almost childlike voice. She has a quality of enthusiasm and wide-eyed wonder that is rare in tiie com- puter industry. When she speaks of possibilities, it's hard to listen without being swept away to a world of flying bananas and dancing bathtubs where computers make it possible for anything to happen.

Hakansson's Berkeley, CA office is within rumor dis- tance of the Silicon Valley, but far away in spirit. It's not part of a low-slung, prefabricated industrial park. Instead it occupies a fanciful, candy-colored, gingerbread-style Victorian house that could have been transplanted from

Disneyland's French Quarter Who knows, that may be intentional she says Disneyland is enchanted and her fa- vorite place on earth.

This successful business is a long way from Hakansson's first encounter with computers as a housewife in 1973. Her children were having trouble with mathematics in school. So Hakansson approached the principal and asked if she could start a computer math lab.

She recalls that the principal said, "Sure, lady, do what you want. But we don't have any money." Like many school computer labs, it was financed with bake sales. Eventually the school got some timesharing on the com- puters at the Lawrence Hall of Science.

In 1979 she went to work for the Children's Television Workshop and started their software division. Later, she created her own little Disneyland the Computer Gallery at Sesame Place, a roomftil of computers at a Sesame Street theme park in Langhorn, Pennsylvania.

32

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

i

education

THE JOYCE-TEAM

Hakansson is the antithesis of the programmer who does everything from code to graphics. The Joyce Hakansson Associates are just that associates. Everyone constantly refers to "the team." Group photos of the team adorn the office walls. It's sort of a socialistic approach to program- ming. Nobody takes credit, least of all, Joyce.

She insists she doesn't have much to do with the soft- ware. She knows how to program, but says she's not a programmer She can't draw. So what does she rfo?

"Oh, I have the easy job," she says. "I just sit back here and have fun."

Meanwhile, a talented crew of artists, musicians, edu- cators, programmers and writers buzz around the office. Not surprisingly, most of them are young. Suprisingly, most of them are women.

"Ideas are cheap," Hakansson says. But talented people aren't. She hires people with no experience at all in com- puters. That's because you can always teach someone about computers, but you can't teach them how to be crea- tive. She says, "I look after them and respect them, and in turn they help me implement an idea that lives in my head."

Above her desk is a bright poster that proclaims: Creativity the human resource. Here, it's the only re- source. Neckties are scorned. Craziness is encouraged. The atmosphere produces things like this goof)' joke in the Ducks Ahoy users manual: Who comes out at night, wears black, drinks blood and quacks? Quackula.

Cartoonist Bud Luckey demonstrates a vocabulary' game he helped design. Gonzo from Sesame Street is a chick- enphile with a rather kinky obsession with eggs. So it's full of bad egg puns, like "eggceptional" and "eggcellent."

Today, they're working on a yet-untitled game for Acti- vision that teaches the principles of electricity. And they are finishing up Passport to Paris and Passport to Lon- don, two complex adventure gaines that teach everything from history to foreign language and customs.

Here's the team approach at work. Ruth Young, the ani- mator, is trying to demonstrate Passport to London, but doesn't know how to play it. So she calls over Bud, the artist. He can't really figure it out either The program- mer is summoned, but he just wrote the code. Nobody can play the game, they surmise, because the writers ha- ven't written the manual yet.

GAMEBUSTERS

Three or four times a week, busloads of kids come in from day care centers and stream into the big Victorian house to play with Joyce Hakansson Associates software. They call the kids "Gamebusters."

If a program isn't finished yet, they make a storyboard or picture of it and ask kids what they think. The kids

believe they're on a field trip. They have no idea that they're playing a major role for free as software con- sultants. Meanwhile, a full-time employee with a PhD in child development writes a report on how kids relate to the programs.

If there are any public relations people or marketing gurus around, they're nowhere in sight. JHA has the lux- ury of not needing to worry about publicity or sales that's all left up to the software publishers like Activision and CBS.

COMPUTER FEAR

If there is a force driving Joyce Hakansson, it's a crusade to conquer computer fear "That's why I started my busi- ness. If kids find computers friendly at an early age, they won't have to go through what I did."

She was terrified of math as a child. "It was something that boys did," she recalls. Later in life, she felt cheated.

"All of us in the industry are going to have to take care of computer fear If we want people to be responsive to our products, we're going to have to think seriously about that problem," she says. "Unless that starts to happen, we'll be a lonely few."

Drill and practice programs are boring, she believes. Kids will do them in school only because there's a teacher forcing them to use it.

Things are different at home. Home computer educa- tion software has to compete for kids' attention against TV, videogames, the radio and their friends. "So it has to be even more entertaining," she says. And it also has to be easy. "They're not going to spend a lot of time read- ing manuals."

GENTLE GAMES

But something else sets apart the Hakansson games. In Ducks Ahoy, a game for pre-school children, cute little ducks are picked up in gondolas and paddled around canals in Venice. They have to watch out for hippos but unlucky ducks don't get gobbled up, shot or eaten. The hippos just dump the boats into the water

In Passport to London, there is an exciting, James Bond kind of danger element, but there are no guns or weapons.

All of this is intentional, in fact, there are non-violent standards that games must adhere to in order to receive Hakansson's approval.

"When you play any game, even in an arcade, you are learning something. Even if it's no more than eye-hand coordination, even if it's subconscious. When you have a game that rewards violence, you're teaching kids that aggressive behavior is the way to win." As an example of this kind of agression-teaching game, she cites typing tutorials which fire off letters like little missiles.

continued on next page

February 1986

33

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"Sometimes I wonder are we teaching math and pat- tern association, or are we training future missile con- trollers?" she says. She thinks the most important thing you can teach a child is not how to fight but how to cooperate.

All this may be the influence of the neighborhood the office is a stone's throw from the University of Cali- fornia, Berkeley campus where her husband is a profes- sor The town has a roots of anti-war activism and femi- nism that began in the '60s. Her stand, however, is not political, but personal.

COMPUTER FEMINISM

As one of the few female executives in the software in- dustry, Hakansson clearly understands the power she has for influencing and changing the role of women in com- puting.

"First, it's not uncommon for women to fear math," she says. "Secondly, they're generally not machine oriented. If the the garbage disposal breaks down, most women aren't going to tear it apart," she says. "Research has shown that the only machine women usually will tinker with is a sewing machine."

For women, computers are a limited resource. There are one or two computers in a classroom if you're lucky. "A child has to be aggressive to get to them, and boys tend to be more pushy about it." she says. "Women use the majority of computers in the office. There's a lot of power there, but they don't realize it yet."

"Violent games also dramatically turn off girls from computing, we've found," Hakansson says, with the child- like wonder in her voice being replaced by concern. "It's too close to reality for them."

But with a computer, you can create some of your own reality. "It's like theater," she says, as the magic returns to her voice. "The computer is a little world you can en- ter." This is her Disneyland under glass, a stage where kids can do more than sit in the audience they interact and become part of the show.

"A child's first access to everything is through play," she says. "The whole idea of educational game software is to demonstrate that computers, reading and learning are all fun."

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ANTIC, The Atari Resource

assembly languase

MULTI-COLORED PLAYERS

How the pros enhance moving images

by PATRICK BASS, Antic ST Program Editor

Heiv's an advanced, professional method for creating as many as four multiple-colored players. This tutorial article is designed for advanced assembly language programmers. Included is a short demonstration pro- gram written in MAC/65, which shcjuld be easy to adapt for the Atari Assembler Editor

By the time you get to be an intermediate Atari program- mer, you are probably aware that one of the most power- ful features of Atari computers is Player/Missile graphics for moving pictures around. All Atari 8-bit computer models have four 8-dot-wide "players" each with their own 2-dot-wide "missile".

These can be moved around the screen without dis- rupting the background "playfield " using a completely electronic means that closely mimics the "chroma-key" process which movie studios use to "paste" a small part of one picture into a larger picture.

But one of the bigger stumbling blocks in this process is the fact that each Player/Missile combination can be assigned only one color at a time. You may choose to have a "multi-colored player" only if you design two or more players to overlap, and set a special bit in the GTIA chip. The trouble here is that the overlapping section of the players cannot be assigned a color of its own, and two or more players are used where one should be enough.

TAKrNG OVER

However, it is possible to take over the responsibility of coloring the players ourselves instead of leaving it to the GTIA chip. Then we can design individual Player/Missiles with as many as 256 colors in them, in any order

This article is now going to describe techniques that go beyond the Atari's normal performance envelope. So please be forewarned that from here on, I am assuming that the reader is a seasoned 8-bit Atari machine language programmer

A while back, I needed to animate four human figures running across the screen simultaneously. I had to use Player/Missile graphics for the figures, but the players wouldn't look very human if they were each a single color from head to toe.

Interestingly, I got my answer from talking to people who were programming the Atari 2600 Video Cartridge System. You see, the 2600 game machine doesn't have fancy smart chips inside it that know how to draw a TV picture like the ANTIC or GTIA chips inside Atari computers.

The programmers had to tell the 2600, scan-line by scan- line, what to draw and what to color Thinking along these lines, I figured that if I told the Atari 8-bit to stuff Player/Missile colors scan-line by scan-line, I might be able to get line-by-line coloring for m)' players.

continued on next page

February 1986

35

assembly lansuase

THE SOLUTION

Basically, my routine worked out like this. I chose a sec- tion of the screen that the players never ventured out of. For this example, let's say the players never get higher than scan-line 32 (S20) and never get lower than scan-line 182 (SB6). We need to take over player coloring control from the computer between scan line 32 and scan line 182. In the Display List for that screen, insert a Display List Inter- rupt on the scan-line you want to start coloring on. In our example, it's scan-line 32.

When the interrupt (an NMI) happens, you will enter your interrupt routine just as the scan-line is ending. Now for the next 150 scan-lines, perform a WSYNC— stuff player color cycle. The WSYNC will sync you to the start of each scan-line in turn.

When released from WSYNC, increment a scan-line counter. Using the value of the counter as an index into a table of colors, pick up the indexed player color for the new scan-line and stuff the new color into the player color hardware register— NOT the shadow location. When you have reached the scan-line to stop coloring on (in our case, line 182), clean up our mess and return from the interrupt.

Notice that this loop will, quite literally, slave the 6502 processor to the TV scan rate for a short period, and dur- ing this time it will not allow any processing of game code to go on. Keep in mind how quickly the computer oper- ates, as compared to how fast the TV is drawing its picture.

However, since the WSYNC will release the processor after the scan-line beam has started its travel from (our) left to right we have time for only three or four LDAs and STAs before the scan-line becomes visible from within the HBLANK interval. Our current demonstration does more work than can be hidden. So a LDA . . . STA process shows up in the Hambuig;er, whose shape and colors get updated on the left side of the visible screen.

SUBROUTINE THEORY

Player color for each scan-line is in a map that matches the player shape exactly. Since a player shape maps out as a vertical strip of horizontal bytes, if a player shape is ten scan-lines high, then the player color shape should be ten scan-lines high. When the player shape moves one scan-line up or down, move the player color shape one scan-line up or down. In this way, the player's colors will follow the player's shape. The DLI loop transfers the entire player shape strip and color strip from the starting scan- line to the ending scan-line during each displayed frame. As long as the shape and color strip are synchronized, the player remains properly colored.

With this in mind, let's examine the demonstradon pro- gram. Type in Listing 1 and SAVE a copy before you RUN

it. The program is written in 6502 assembly language using the MAC/65 assembler-editor from Optimized Systems Software.

This program will design and bounce four multi-colored players around a video screen. Each player has a different shape and 14 to 16 separate colors. Note that most of the program is just preparation for the main coloring routine. The section that you would include to color your own players is only one subroutine long.

PROGRAM TAKE-APART

Lines 100-2280 contain label definitions and equates. Also in this section are the Display List and portions of reserved memory.

Lines 2300-2640 define two useful macros, a "Load Word" macro and a macro to force the program counter onto the next higher even-page boundary.

Lines 2670-2830 contain the entire section of main run- time code. Notice the short loop in which the section winds up waiting. This would be the area where normal game processing takes place.

Lines 2850-3130 contain the main work of the color- ing routine. This code is called from a DLI. You would include a section very much like this one in your own multi-colored player program.

Lines 3160-3560 are called from Vertical Blank. They detour each player to its proper movement routine.

Lines 3590-3810 contain the Vertical Blank Routine. This decides a new direction, moves the player's position there and moves the player image and color.

Lines 3840-4350 contain initialization code. This does things like setting the playfield and initially drawing the players.

Lines 4380-4640 contain each player's color image.

Lines 4670-5260 decide the source and destination of each player image, and then move the images.

Lines 529O-63OO try to move the player in one of four directions. If that direction is not available, the image posi- tion is moved back and the direction flag is toggled.

So here's a small package that proves Atari 8-bit com- puters can have multi-colored Player/Missiles. The con- cepts here may be a bit advanced. But after all, the capability is already there in the Atari. All you need to do is use it.

Listing on page 90 L^

36

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

T-SHIRT

CONSTRUCTION SET

Microscreen iron-ons via Atari

by CHARLES JACKSON, Antic Program Editor

Customize T-shirts with your Atari using your favorite tnicroscreens created with touch tablet or Micro- Painter This short BASIC program ivorks on Atari 8-bit computers with 32K memory and disk. However, see article for special hardware re- quirements.

^L %# m hen you want cus- ^ JK m tomized T-shirts, you

^m\m can visit places like Dis- y y neyland, 42 nd Street or Fisherman's Wliarf and search for the ultimate iron-on transfer

Or, you can sit back and create your own with your Atari.

The T-Shirt Construction Set con- verts your favorite KoalaPad, Micro- Painter or ComputerEyes micro- screens into picture files which you can print out and iron onto your T-shirt.

T-shirt iron-ons are always mirror images of the picture you'll finally get, so you'll have to flip your picture be- fore you print it. The T-Shirt Con- struction Set is a short BASIC program that loads your favorite microscreen and flips it into a mirror image of the original. The program saves this mir- ror image as a 62-sector picture file. Now you boot your favorite printer utility and print the picture.

TRANSFER RIBBONS

You'll also need a heat transfer ribbon for your printer These ribbons use a waxy ink designed to melt off your paper onto your T-shirt, leaving a per- manent design.

Heat transfer ribbons are made for most dot-matrix printers including Epson, Gemini, Star, Okidata, C. Itoh, Prowriter, NEC etc., and are available in many colors. You can buy these rib- bons at many computer stores, or you can order them from the manufac- turers listed at the end of this article.

Some manufacturers also sell heat transfer pens which you can use for adding more colors to your iron-ons.

Just color the paper transfer before you iron it onto your T-shirt.

THE PROGRAM

Type in Listing 1, SOFTWEAR.BAS, check it with TYPO II and SAVE a copy to disk before you RUN it. If you have problems with some of the tougher lines (75, 80, 110, 120 and 5070-5130), don't bother to type them in. Listing 2 will create them for you. "When RUN, Listing 2 creates a file called LINES. LST which contains those special lines. Type NE"W and then LOAD Listing 1. Next ENTER

continued on next page

February 1986

37

"DiLINES.LST" and SAVE the com- pleted program.

The program can manipulate pic- ture files created in either Graphics Mode 7"/2 (ANTIC mode E) or Graphics Mode 8 (ANTIC mode F). When RUN, the program will ask you to select the graphics mode in which your microscreen was drawn.

Microscreens created with Micro- Painter, Micro Illustrator (on KoalaPad, Atari Touch Tablet, etc.) and Computereyes (Low Contrast and High Contrast modes) use Graphics Mode 7 V2 . Microscreens created with Graphic Master and Computereyes (4- levcl, 8-level and Normal Capture modes) use Graphics Mode 8.

If you're still not sure which mode to use, try both and use the image which looks best. You can also use Rapid Graphics Converter from the November, 1985 Antic to transfer your pictures into a compatible format.

Once the program has created and saved a mirror image of your micro- screen, you're ready to turn it into an

iron-on transfer Load your printer with heat transfer ribbon and boot your favorite printer utility. (Jerry vUlen's Kwik Dump program from the March, 1985 Antic, will produce ac- ceptable results on most printers.)

Be sure to print your picture on plain, white computer paper

IRONING-ON

Ironing on ^our completed picture can be safe and easy when you ob- serve a few simple guidelines.

Most heat-transfer ribbons work best with T-shirts containing at least 25% polyester. 100% cotton T-shirts do not work well because the ink will wash out.

Set your iron to its lowest tempera- ture and let it warm up. Next, select a suitable T-shirt and spread it out on an ironing board or similar surface. Place a piece of aluminum foil inside the shirt to prevent the ink from bleeding through.

Position the iron-on transfer on your T-shirt (inked side down) and pin it in place. Press your heated iron on

one section of the transfer and wait a few seconds. Next, lift the iron from the paper and press it against another section of your transfer Try not to move the iron when it is pressed against the paper

Since there are so many varieties of irons, printers and ribbons, you should experiment with different materials and heat settings to find the combination that works best for )'ou.

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Listing on page 88

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ANTIC, The Atari Resource

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same of the month

WARRI 3000

by KEN GREINER

Would you believe an archery duel for two players, set in a futuristic nine-level arena that features teleporte)s, power stars and invisi- ble walls? Warrior 3000 provides an interesting blend of fast action and tactical-planning challenges. This BASIC program works on all 8-hit Atari computers with at least 32K memory, disk or cassette.

It's about one thousand years in the future and the folks on Warrior 3000 planet tend to get a bit nostalgic about the good old days of single combat. The most popular battle sport they've evolved is the Warrior 3000 Arena where pairs of brave combatants duel it out in quaintly high-tech archery.

The weapons are energy bows that shoot energy arrows. There are walls and obstacles to hide behind, some of which can be blown up by the energy arrows. The famed Orange-Disk teleporters can instantly whisk cor- nered combatants out of arrow range.

Hey, it's an exciting life being a War- rior 3000 professional bowman. There are big bucks to be made in the arena prizes, endorsements, ban- quet appearances. All you need to do is destroy your opponent in a nine- round competition.

BATTLE RULES

Start your Warrior 3000 career by typ- ing in Listing 1, WARRIOR.BAS. Check it with TYPO II and SAVE a copy before you RUN it. Press [ST\RT] to begin the action. Move your fighter with the joystick and fire your energy arrow by pressing the button.

Futuristic actlon/stratesy challenge

Player one always starts out at the upper left of the screen and displays the remaining amount of fighters and arrows on the left side of the arena. Player two starts at the lower right and has a display on the right side.

Each of the nine rounds takes place in a unique arena set-up. Don't waste all your arrows blowing up walls and obstacles. You get only 20 arrows at the beginning of a round, and after they're all shot off there's nothing you can do but hide.

If both fighters run out of arrows, a power star will appear at a random position somewhere in the arena. The first combatiint to touch the power star wins one extra arrow. Remember that you can never destroy your op- ponent or an obstacle at point-blank range.

Some arena layouts have openings in the side walls that lead into the Mystery Zone. You can fire an arrow out of the opening and it will immedi- ately reappear at the far side of the

arena this is a good way to catch your opponent off-guard. Your player can also enter the opening and ins- tantly re-emerge behind the op- ponent.

Invisibility becomes a problem dur- ing later rounds. You'll hear a beep if you bump into an invisible wall, shooting the wall will make it appear. Invisible teleporters are also encoun- tered in late rounds. They transport a fighter to a random position, just like the regular teleporters (orange disks) they're simply invisible.

Here's a tip from Grudnik the Great, former Warrior 3000 champ: Practice your diagonal shots. It'll be much harder for your opponent to ac- curately return your fire at an angle.

Ken Greiner is 16 and attends Paul v. Moore High School in West Mon- roe, NY. His non-Atari interests in- clude juggling, archery and fantasy role-playing games

Listins on page 96 L^

40

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

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INVENTORY MASTER AND A 48K ATARI COMPUTER GIVES SMALL BUSINESS THE ABILITY TO BECOME A MASTER OF INVENTORY CONTROL AT A VERY LOW PRICE. IN- VENTORY MASTER has all the features of programs costing many times more. Here are just a few: Use 1-4 disk drives Over 1700 records per disk Retrieve any item within 5 seconds Fast edit capability, plus many more features.

Atari 400/800 XL/XE $89.95 ST ver. $179.95

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EDUC DISK*1 EDUC DISK #2 EDUC DISK #3 EDUC DISK*4 EDUC DISK #5 EDUC DISK #6 EDUC DISK*? EDUC DISK #8 EDUC DISK #9 EDUC DISK #10 SPELLING BEE BEST OF ACE #1 BEST OF ACE #2

BES10FACE#3 BEST OF ACE #4 BEST OF ACE iC5 BEST OF ACE *6 BEST OF ACE #7 BEST OF ACE #8 BEST OF ACE #9 BEST OF ACE #10 BEST OF ACE #11 BEST OF ACE #12 BEST OF ACE #13 BEST0FACE#14

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WIZOFWORC DELUXE INVADERS C GORE (Not for XL) C

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400/800 POWER SUPP. 24.95 XL/XE POWER SUPPLY . .24.95 XL 6' PRINTER CABLE ...29.95 XL 12' PRINTER CABLE .36.95 ST 6' PRINTER CABLE .24.95 ST 12' PRINTER CABLE .28.90

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BOOKS

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Bol Artie w/d . . 24.95 Mach Langt/Beg. 14.95 2ndBkolM. L. . . 14.95 Your Atari Comp . . 17.95 M Mem Map (350pg) 15.95 M MemMap(30pg) 4.95 Adv. w/the Atari . 16.95 Present ttie Atari ST 17.95

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v.3,#6,8, 9, 10,v. 4, #1, 2, 3, 4, 7 4.00 ea.

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Can use 1 to 4 disk drives. INVOICE MASTER is a program that allows small business owners to Keep tracK of orders and then print them to an invoice of your own creation. lnvoi(» (faster tan be used by itself or with Inventory Master to better manage your inventory. Over 200 records with up to 20 data fields per disk each can be stored, sorted, retrieved and finally printed to invoices saving hours of time.

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SHIPPING INFO: Minimum $2 90 Ground. $4 75 Air Actual Cost depends on weight Call (503) 683-5361 lor information WARRANTY INFO: Everything that we sell is warrantied by the manufacturer H any item purchased from us tails to per- form properly when you receive it. call us at (503) 683-5361 so that we can assist you No returned merchandise accepted without authorization Defective software will be replaced with another copy of the same program, otherwise, no soft- ware IS returnable

2 Day Air Shipping AVAIUBLE -

BASIC ON/OFF SWITCHER

Clean, handy XL/XE BASIC control

by IAN CHADWICK,Antic Contributing Editor

Switch disabled BASIC back on from DOS, in convenient and elegant style. This very short BASIC program cre- ates a mini-binary file which, when Ijoadedfrom DOS, will turn on the internal BASIC in Atari XL and X.E computers.

1 o disable the BASIC language built into Atari XL and XE com- puters, you must hold down the [OPTION] key during the first few seconds of a disk boot. This doesn't seem like a terribly difficult task. But sometimes I forget, or I'm too slow getting the key pressed down, or my touch is too light. What- ever. . . I end up in BASIC almost of- ten as not!

Rather than reboot the system, you can disable BASIC with a POKE to 1016, followed by pressing [RESET]. Any non-zero number will do. Once the POKE is set, pressing [RESET] forces a DOS load. If you try to use menu option B, you'll get the No Car-

tridge message. I think this method is simpler and cleaner than turning the computer off and on again.

A bigger chore is getting BASIC back again after you've disabled it. This isn't just a simple POKE you can't POKE from DOS anyway. It re- quires a few extra changes to mem- ory to re-enable the internal BASIC. The solution is in Listing L

SWITCHER PROGRAM

To return to BASIC properly, you need to load the BASIC RAM flag at 1016 ($03F8) with zero, the cartridge checksum register at 1003 ($03EB) with 82 ($52), and finally PORTB at 54017 (SD301) with 253 (SFD). PORTB is the memory management location which tells the operating sys- tem whether or not BASIC ROM is enabled.

If BIT 1 of PORTB is zero, then BA- SIC is enabled. End with a jump to the OS warmstart vector at 58484 (SE474). The actual warmstart routine

is at 49808 (SC290), but the vector is the proper entry point.

Type in Listing 1. and SAVE a copy before you RUN it. Now RUN the pro- gram and go to DOS. Use DOS option K to binary save memory at locations $600 to $612, with a RUN address at $600 don't type the dollar signs. \bu can name your file anything, I call mine simply GO. EXE. (Antic Disk subscribers will find this listing titled GO.EXE.) Consult your Atari DOS manual if you'd like more details about option K.

Now when you want to return to BASIC, (even if you pressed the [OP- TION] key during the boot or POKEd 1016), use the DOS L command to run GO.EXE. It's only one sector long and easily tags onto any file where you might need it.

The nice thing about this method of enabling and disabling BASIC is that it requires no resident routines in memory and it's simple and easy to remember and understand.

Listins on page 95 U

February 1986

43

ATARI USERS

''We are the Backup Experts!

\A^ specialize in backup Hardware & Software.

THE PIRATE'S TREASURE CHEST

On Disk

18 Utility Programs on disk. Ttiese programs ore designed to aid you in copying software for your bacl<- up coliecTion. You wili be abie to copy disks, cartridges and cas- settes. Any one program is worth the price of ali 18. It has taken us over one year to put together this fine collection on the Hacker's Treasure Cliest disk. Some of the programs you will receive are: Cartridge Copy, Bootape Maker, Tape to Disk, SectorCopy, Tlie Un- protector. Sector Disassembler, Bad Sector Finder, Modem Pro- gram...plus more. All of these programs plus 1 0 more on this disk. You will also receive a menu that wili run basic and binary files just by typing the number of the program. Any file on any disk wili load auto- matically from this menu. ALL I^R ONLY

$3fl95

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Plus $2.50 Shipping

835 & 1030 MODEM BULLETIN BOARD

This BBS Bulletin Board system will run on any ATARI Home Computer including the XL. No costly Inter- face needed. Ali you will need is on 835 or 1030 Modem and any disk drive (printer optional). Auto Answer feature wili allow you to leave the BBS running unattended. This BBS has over 25 functions Including: XMODEM Upload/Down- loadlng, User Passwords, Full Function Message Base plus many more features.

This package comes on a double sided disk, full documentation Included plus a fully assembled and tested ring detector. Nothing else will be needed. BBS software and ring detector.

$

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COMMODORE DUPLICATOR 64

You will be able to back-up copy guarded software on the C64. Our disk-based duplicator Is NOW AVAILABLEI ^

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At last a sophisticated EPROM BURNER. Dupiltec's EPROM BURNER

will make 8k, 16, and new 32k bank- selected cartridges by OSS. We believe this Is the first device ever to duplicate basic XL for the Atari. The EPROM BURNER will be shipped with two blank cartridge boards. One is for 16k and the other for bankseiected cartridges. We also sell extra blank boards if needed. This EPROM BURNER will program 2716, 2732, 2732A 2764,27128 and many other popular EPROMS.

BEST of ail, you can Just use the copy function in your DOS to read and program Proms, without any special program (other than the device handier). No need to open a car- tridge case In order to make a copy of your favorite cartridge.

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SO Shipping

All advertised products are fully compatible with ATARI ' XE

CART CLONE™

COPY ANY ATARI" CARTRIDGE

A MUST FOR ALL ATARI™ USERS CART CLONE will backup and transfer any 8 or 1 6k cartridge to disk or tope. The contents of the cartridge will become a file which you can transfer, rename or delete. They will execute from DOS. No need to run a special menu or program to run these files, it goes in the left cartridge slot enabling It to work in ail ATARI'" Home Computers. Including the XL series. You can get CART CLONE™ with software tor

Bus $2.50 Shipping

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ng ^0^0

WRITE-RIGHT

This device will allow you to write to side 2 of any disk, install this boxto your ATARI™ 1050 Disk Drive in 5 minutes. Just plug In one cable - no cutting or solder- ing required. Push a button and a LED wili light, allowing you to write to a disk without notching out a hole in the disk. Easy piug- in installation, instructions Included. Fully tested and assembled.

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^7hB main purpose of the Duplicator Is fo

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Duplicator is fully automatic. You need

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19 through 24 sector

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^You will still have single density, and double density. When you have a Duplicator installed in a 1050 drive that drive will be turned into true double density. You will have twice the disk storage. Your drive will be compatible with other double density drives as The /?ono Indus Percom, etc.

HARDWARE POWER

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810 and 1050 drives now read one

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simple, menu driven program will allow you to copy all of your software. A Duplicator enhanced drive will be a SMART drive. We plan to write many new and exciting pro- grams that can only be run on an enhanced drive, eg. sending a copy- guarded disk over the phone. Since the drive is now fully programmable, future upgrades can be made available to you on disks, should the need arise. No further hardware changes will ever be needed. The Duplicator comes with a full hardware and software guarantee.

$14995

Specify the 810 or 1050 when .ordering. Plus $2.50 for shipping and handling. N.Y State Residents add 7'/2% Sales Tax. Deoler inquires are welcome call for quantity price quote.

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NO HARM TO YOUR DRIVE OR INCOMPATIBILITY PROBLEMS CAN EVER ARISE AS A RESULT OF THE INSTALLATION OF OUR DUPLICATOR.

IMPORTANT:

Only a hardware device like the DUPLICATOR can backup heavily copy- guarded disks. Don't be fooled by software programs that claim to do this.

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INSTANT-DOS

Speedy^ convenient DURSYS loading

by SCOTT PICK

Speed lip the loading of DURSYS in your 64K-or-more XL/XE computer, with Instant-DOS, a fairly short BA- SIC modification of Atari DOS 2.5. Instant-DOS stores DUP.SYS plus a MEM. SAV file in the normally unused top 16K of memory. Both DOS func- tions are reivritten to allow instant loading of DUP.SYS Also, MEM.SAV is alivays active to protect your pro- gram in RAM. NOTE: Instant-DOS is not compatible ivith Antic's DISKIO and DISKIO PLUS DOS enhance- ments.

f you own an Atari XL or XE com- puter and use DOS 2.5, you may be getting tired of enduring the long wait for DUP.SYS to load in. The cure for this affliction is Instant- DOS. After you install this modifica- tion to DOS 2.5, simply type DOS from BASIC and the DUP.SYS menu is there. Instantly! With the MEM.SAV file included, your resident program is safe in memory when you return. The BASIC program is relatively short. Once Instant-DOS is installed, you can forget about it. Type the pro- gram carefully particularly the data. And be sure you understand the fol- lowing instructions before you proceed!

HOW TO INSTALL

Type in Listing 1 and check it with TYPO II, then SAVE a copy or two. Don't RUN it yet!

When you're sure that Listing 1 has been correctly typed in and your system is operating under DOS 2.5 then LOAD and RUN Listing 1. After reading the data, the listing will cre- ate a machine language object file called MODIFY.OBJ.

Now press [BREAK] to halt Listing 1, then type DOS to get to the DOS menu. If you have a MEM.SAV file on your disk, delete it now.

For LOADing MODIFY.OBJ, type [L] [RETURN], then type MODIFY .OBJ [RETURN]. After it has LOADed in, press [RETLJRN] again to get to the menu. You should see that the second line of the menu has been modified to read I-DOS in inverse letters.

We're almost there. Insert a blank disk and format it with DOS option [I]. When formatting is complete, write your new, modified Instant-DOS to the disk by typing [H] [RETURN], followed by the number of the drive containing the new disk. This disk now contains a working copy of Instant-DOS.

IMPORTANT: Turn off your com- puter and re-boot your system before proceeding. Because of the way

MODIFY.OBJ is currently installed in memory, your computer will crash if you go to BASIC and then attempt to return to DOS. This only occurs when first creating Instant-DOS. You won't have to worry about it in the future.

USING INSTANT-DOS

To use your new Instant-DOS, boot the computer using the disk you have just created. You may notice the boot time is a little longer than usual. This is because DUP.SYS is also loading into memory.

When the READY prompt appears, you can type in a BASIC program, then type DOS and press [RETURN] . The DOS menu will appear instantly.

Check the disk directory and you will find nothing listed but DOS.SYS and DURSYS. But MEM.SAV is work- ing. Type B to return to BASIC and you will find your BASIC program is still in memory.

You can make copies of Instant- DOS by using the H option from the Instant-DOS menu. This time around, you won't have to bother re-booting the computer to avoid crashes.

Scott Pick is from sunny Palm Bay, Florida and Instant-DOS is his first published Antic program.

Listing on page 95 lS

46

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

BEST BUY ON SMALL QUANTITIES

COLORED DISKS AS LOW AS 79C EA. - FLOPPY DISKS AS LOW AS 590 EA.

Fully guaranteed. Includes sleeves and hub rings. DISKETTES (2 box minimum) 1 0 per box

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ATARI 520 ST

HARDWARE

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ATARI 520 ST SOFTWARE

DRAGON GROUP

4X Forth 89

4X Fonh Accelerator 69

MIRAGE

Express (Word Processor) .... 39

VIP Technologies Call

SST SYSTEMS

Chal 18

MARK OF THE UNICORN

Mince 119

PC Intercom 85

Final Word 109

Hex 32

INFOCOM

Zork I 28

Zorkll 31

Zork III 31

Cutthroats 28

Deadline 34

Enchanter 28

Hitchhiker's Guide 28

Seastalker 28

Sorcerer 31

Suspect 31

Witness 28

Wishbnnger 28

Inlidel 31

Mind Forever 31

HIPPOPOTAMUS SOFTWARE

Hippo Computer Almanac , , 23

Hippo Jokes 8 Quotes 23

Hippo ST Disk Utilities . 33

Hippo ST Ramdisk 23

Hippospell 27

Hipposimple 33

Hippoart 27

Hippobackgammon 27

Hippo - Lock 79

Hippo Eprom Burner 109

MICHTRON

M-Disk 28

Mudpies 24

Bolt Spool 28

Flip Side 28

Calendar 24

Mi-Term 65

Gold Runner 24

Time Bandit 33

HABBA

Business Letters 35

Wills 35

Hippo *C' Compiler 54

EPSON PRINTERS

LX-90 219

FX-SS 349

STAR MICRONICS

SG-10 229

SG-15 399

SD-10 359

SR-10 519

Powertype 319

PANASONIC PRINTERS

KX-1091 259

KX-1092 379

CALL FOR PRICES! PRINTER INTERFACE CABLES

Microprint 39

1 150 Parallel Printer

Interlace 49

U-PnnlA 59

A-16 Interlace/Bulier , 89

APE Face XLP , 49

APE Face 12XLP 49

Microbits Microstuffer 109

PRINTER RIBBONS

Gemini Printers (Black) 4 Gemini Printers (Blue/Red/

Purple/Brn/Grn I 5

Epson Printers (80) Series) 6

Panasonic Printers (Black) 9

Panasonic Printers (Color) 1 2

MONITORS

Teknica M-J-10 . 189

Nap Green with/sound 99

Nap Amber with/sound . , 99

Sanyo 12" Green 79

Sanyo 1 2" Amber 79

Monitor Cable 5

MODEMS

Alan 1030 Dir 300 BAUD 59

RVerter 39

CompuServe Starter Kit 19

Avalex (Hayes Compatible) 199

Racal Maxwell XII Hayes . 249

MPP 1000E . 89

Alan XM 301 . 39

UPGRADES/ACCESSORIES

Flipn' File 10 4

Flip n' File 15 7

Original Flip n' File 50 14

Disk Bank/5 (Holds 50) 12

Disk Bank (Holds 10) 5

Power Strip (6 outlet) 18

Lineguard Spike Suppressor 13

Disk Drive Cleaning Kit 9 MicroMale Paper

(20#. 540 sheets.) 10

Printer Stand (wire) 16

Dust Covers.. CallforavallabllHy

Disk Coupler (notch) 6

Fac Pac 5'/."(holds 50) 15

Fac Pac 5''." (holds 10) 7

Fac Pac 3'/j" (holds 25) 12

Fac Pac 3'/;" (holds 12) 7

Monitor Stand 19

ATARI SOFTWARE

NEW ATARI PROGRAMS

ACTIVISION

Hacker 18

Master of Lamps 17

Great Amer, Road Race 17

Star Bowl Football 20

Ghostbusters ... 20

BATTERIES INCLUDED

Paperclip 41

Homepak 35

B/Graph 28

BRODERBUND

Printshop 29

Printshop Graphics Library

1, 2 or 3(ea.) 18

Pnnlshop Paper Rellll 14

Karateka 20

Championship Lode Runner , 24

ELECTRONIC ARTS

Pinball Construction (D) 17

M U LE (D) 17

Murder 17

One on One (D) 24

Archon 11(D) 24

Music Construction (D) 17

Realm/lmpossibility (D) 17

Seven Cities of Gold 24

EPYX

Eidolon 28

Koronis Rift 28

Summer Games 27

Ballblazer (D) 27

Rescue on Fractalus (D) 27

INFOCOM

Cut Throats (D) 23

Deadline (D) 29

Enchanter (D) 23

Hitchhiker's Guide to

the Galaxy (D) 23

Sea Stalker (D) 23

Starcross (D) 29

Suspect (D) 27

Suspended (D) 29

Wishbrlnger 23

Witness (D) 23

Zork I (D) 23

Zork II or III (D) 27

Invisicules Hint Books 7

XLENT

Call for Programs and Prices

MICRO-LEAGUE SPORTS

Baseball 27

Team/Player Disk 14

Manager's Disk 28

MICROPROSE

Aerojet Call

F-1 5 Strike Eagle (D) 23

Solo Flight (D) 23

Kennedy Approach 23

Decision in the Desert 27

Crusade in Europe 27

Silent Sen/ice: Sub sim 23

OSS

Action (RO 49

Action Tool Kit (D) 19

Basic XL (R) 38

DOS XL (D) 19

Basic XE 49

Mac 65 (R) 49

Mac/65 Tool Kit (D) 19

Writer's Tool Kit 45

Basic XL Tool Kit 19

SCARBOROUGH

Maslertype (NEW) Call

Net Worth Call

Mastertype Filer Call

SIERRA ON LINE

Ultima I 23

Ultima II 39

SSI

Battalion Commander 28

Computer Ouartertiack 27

Kampfgruppe 39

Objective Jursk 27

Italian Commander 27

Computer Ambush 39

Rails West 27

Colonial Conquest 27

Panzer Grenadier 27

Gemstone Warrior 23

SUBLOGIC

Jet Simulator Call

Flighl Simulator II 36

SYNAPSE

AlleyCat 14

Syn-File-F 34

Syn-Calc 34

Syn-Trend 27

Syn-Comm 27

Syn-Slock 27

Mindwheel (needs 2 drives) ... . 27 Essex 27

To order call TOLL FREE

1-800-824-7506

lor Iv^aslerCard or Visa

ORDER LINE ONLY

COMPUTER CREATIONS, Inc. :

P.O. BOX 493 -DAYTON, OHIO 45459 For information, orider inquiries, or for Ohio orders (513) 435-6868

Order LinesOpen 9:00a.m. to 8:00p.m. (Vlon.-Frl; l0a.m.to4:00p.m.Sal.(EasternSlandardTime). Minimum $15 perorder, CO. D.(add $3.00). Pleasespecilycomputersyslem.Calltoll free number to verify prices and availability of product Prices and availability are subject to change without notice. We ship CO. D. to Continental U.S. addresses onlyl Please include 4% shipping on all Hardware orders (min. $4.00). Soltware and accessories add $3.00 shipping and handling in Continental US. Actual freight will be charged outside U.S. to include Canada. Alaska. Hawaii, Puerto Rico and APO, Ohio residents add 6%sales lax. Canadian orders add 5% shipping, (min. $6.00). All other foreign orders, please add 1 5% shipping, (min. $10). For immediate delivery send cashier's check, money order or direct bank transfers. PersonalandcompanychecksallowSweekstoclear, School purchase orders welcome. Due to our low prices, all sales are linal. Canada and foreign orders must be in U.S. dollars, NO CREDITS. All defective returns must have a return authorization number. Please call (513) 435- 6868 to obtain an RA# or your return will not be accepted for replacement or repair, FOR YOUR PROTECTION WE CHECK FOR CREDIT CARD FRAUD.

DOS 2.5 FOR AXLON RAMDISK

Enhanced disk density plus 128K

by PATRICK DELL'ERA

Nou', ou'ners oftheAxlon RAMdisk and the Atari 800 can take advan- tage of DOS 2.5 and its enhanced density storage. The following pro- gram will create a new RAMDISK. COM file conipaliJjIe with the A.xlon RAMdisk. Requires an Atari 800, A.x- lon 128K RAMdisk, DOS 2.5 and a 1050 disk drive

^L ^^ m hen Atari came out

Jk J^ m with tlie vastly im-

^^m^m proved, and fully com-

T patihle, DOS 2,5 that

supported enhanced disk density /j/?«

the Atari 130XE's RAMdisk, I found

myself "on the horns of a dilemma."

1 didn't want to give up my good

or Atari 800 with its Axlon 128K

RAMdisk board e\'en though neither

of these classic products is still in

production. However, I did want to

be able to use enhanced density on my 1050 disk drive. Als(5, the 130XE's bank-selected memory is but 64 K, while the Axlon board provides 128K.

What to do? Buy a new computer? Give up that extra RAM? No way! A little programming here, a few fiddled bytes there. . .

I set to work and altered the origi- nal RAMDISK.COM so it will allow ATARI DOS 2.5 to handle the Axlon 128K RAMdisk board. (RAMDISK. COM is a file on the original DOS 2.5 disk which, when residing on your boot disk, will create the 130XE RAMdisk).

THE PROGRAM

Listing 1 is a BASIC program that will create a binary file called RAM- DISK.COM. Type it in with TYPO II and SAVE a copy before you RUN it.

Now, load Listing 1, place a disk with DOS 2.5 in drive I, and RUN the program. When finished, the new RAMDISK.COM should reside on your disk.

RAMDISKXOM

On boot-up, DOS 2.5 will look for a file named RAMDISK.COM. If found, it will load and run it before begin- ning its search for an AUTORUN.SYS file.

Our Axlon RAMDISK.COM checks to find the Axlon I28K RAM board. If found, it checks to see if the board has already been formatted. If not, Axlon RAMDISK.COM initializes DOS to indicate that D:8 is a RAMdisk, the RAMdisk is formatted, DURSYS is co- pied to it, and finally MEM.SAV is written to it.

You now have the same capabilities of the 130XE RAMdisk with one ex-

48

ANTIC, The Atari Resource

ception: Instead of 412 sectors free (499 minus what DUP.SYS and MEM. SAV use), you have 710 sectors free! Going to DOS takes only seconds be- cause DUP.SYS is loaded from RAM- disk. When you return from DOS to the cartridge, any program listing will be just as you left it, thanks to the RAMdisk MEM.SAV.

WARNINGS AND CAVEATS

As with any modification, there are a few things to keep in mind:

Axlon RAMDISK.COM does change DOS 2.5 in memory. If you then write DOS to a disk, the changes will be written also. To remind you that you are using a modified DOS, the menu of DOS has been changed slightly. The top line is highlighted in inverse characters. The only problem with writing a modified DOS is that the modified version won't work on a I30XE with the original RAM- DISK.COM. There are no other prob- lems presently known.

If you find you need to create DOS on a new disk while you have Axlon RAMDISK.COM installed, simply use the copy function to copy DOS.SYS to the new disk. NOTE; You must use a different name than DOS.SYS for the destination. After the DOS.SYS file has been copied, you may then re- name it on the new disk to DOS.SYS without any problems.

If you inadvertently delete D8:DURSYS, you won't be able to go to DOS unless you first POKE 5439, ASC("1") assembler users need to al- ter location S153F to S31— and then put a disk with DUP.SYS into drive 1. Unless MEM.SAV is already on the disk, you will lose any program in memory.

Whenever you go to DOS with D8;MEM.SAV active, DOS will create another MEM.SAV file of as many as 45 sectors. If RAMdisk 8 does not have 45 sectors free, no problem. There is extra space in the Axlon board that DOS can't normally use. MEM.SAV uses this memory for any overflow.

If you never call DOS, MEM.SAV will never take any sectors that DOS can address.

Should you inadvertently delete MEM.SAV, you can re-install MEM.SAV by simply saving a file to "D8:MEM. SAV". In BASIC, for example, SAVE "D8: MEM. SAV". Then you can again safely go to DOS without losing any- thing in memory.

With this new RAMDISK.COM, owners of the Axlon RamDisk board and the classic Atari 800 computer need not feel left out. With 710 disk sectors free, perhaps we can even feel a little smug!

Machine language maven Patrick DelVEra last appeared in Antic in December 1985 with the spectacular DISKIO Plus.

Listing on page 94

ELECTRONIC ONE

ATARI COMPUTER HARDWARE

ATARI 800XL 79.99

ATARI 130XE 129.99

DISK DRIVES

ATARI 1050 139.99

INDUS GT 214.99

CENTURIAN (810) 159.99

PRINTERS

STARS.G. 10 199.99

PANASONIC 1091 219.99

EPSON LX80 219.99

ATARI 1027 99.99

ATARI 1025 149.99

ATARI 1020 19.99

APE FACE INTERFACE 49.99

UPRINT INTERFACE 49.99

MPP 1150 INTERFACE 49.99

ATARI MISC. HARDWARE

1030MODEM 49.99

MPP lOOOE MODEM 49.99

USDOUBLER 49.99

COMPUSERVE

STARTER KIT 14.99

ATARI LAB STARTER KIT 29.99

ATARI LAB LIGHT MODULE ..19.99

SPECIAL STAR ATARI

SG 10 1020 COLOR

PRINTER PLOTTER

PRINTER

199.99 19.99

HOW TO ORDER: CASHIER CHECK, MONEY ORDER, MASTERCARD-, or

VISA' (Add 4% (or charge cards) ... NO PERSONAL CHECKS ... NO CO.D.'s

. . . SHIPPED U.PS. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE.

SHIPPING: Prompt one day shipping on in-stock merchandise. Ohio residents

aJd5.5"/o sales tax. Add $3.00 on all orders under $100.00 . . . Add $5.00 on all

orders over $100.00.

INTERNATIONAL: Actual freight charge on all orders outside the continental

United States including A.P.O.

CALL OR WRITE FOR FREE CATALOG

CALL ELECTRONIC ONE f6I4J 864-9994

CALL

(614) 864-9994

P.O. Box 13428 Columbus, OH. 43213

WE CARRY 520ST SOFTWARE S HARDWARE

SOFTWARE FOR ATARI

MICRO LEAGUE BASEBALL 24.99

FLIGHT SIMULATOR II 32.99

HACKER 18.99

KARATEKA 18.99

CENTIPEDE 9.99

JUNGLE HUNT 9.99

POLE POSITION 9.99

PAC MAN 4.99

STAR RAIDERS 4.99

ASTEROIDS 4.99

MINER 2049ER 6.99

CAVERN OF MARS 6.99

ATARI WRITER 19.99

SYNTRENO(XL) 19.99

SYNFILE(XE) 36.99

SYNCALC(XE) 36.99

PAPER CLIP (XE) 36.99

XL VERSIONS FOR ABOVE . 29.99

PRINT SHOP 26.99

LOCO 32,99

ACTION 29.99

BASIC XE 29.99

BGRAPH 29.99

MACRO ASSEMBLER 18.99

ASSEMBLER EDITOR 18.99

M ICRO SOFT BASIC II 24.99

EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE . 4.99 up

r^

PASCAL

For the Atari

kyan pascal is the most complete package available for learn- ing and using the Pascal language. And now, it's available for the Atari family, of computers,

kyan pascal iseasy touse, lightning fast, and loaded with fea- tures. It's a full Pascal implementation and perfect for both be- ginning and advanced programmers.

kyan pascal features:

Optimized Machine Code Compiler;

Built-in Full Screen Text Editor;

String-Handling, Chaining, Include File, and Other Powerful Extensions;

13-Digit Arithmetic Precision and Full Graphics Support;

Built-in Assembler (Allows Full Hardware Control); and.

Tutorial Manual with Sample Programs.

kyan pascal requires 64K of memory and a single disk drive. No additional hardware is necessary. And, il comes with kyan's MONEY BACK GUARANTEE If not completely satisfied, return it within 15 days for a full refund. kyan pascal for the Atari S69.95

I Add S4 50/copy tor handling S12 00 outside North America California residents add S4 bS/copy lor sales tax)

Send Check/Money Order to: kyan software, Dept N Call: (415) 775-2923 \^^L^ 1850 Union St . Ste 183 MC/Visa Accepted ' 'tS3 San Francisco. CA 94123

February 1986

49

-"coMP^^"''''

KARI^

Digitize your voice with Parrot.

All new sound digitalizer ana iyniheiizei lot your Aidfi Tirea of low-qua'iry mechanical sounding voice Output? Now you can make ^ny Atafi speak m youf own voice Tired of fou' rone sound? Now any Atari can play a whole orcnestra complete with a singing choir "The Pafot" digital sound synthesizpr system lets you do all this and much more

How n works "The Patrot" system plugs into youf joystick port and

lets you record pure digital sound Itcrr, your stereo, TV, microphone, or

I any other sound source The special Parrot software lets you play back

this high quality sound on any Atari system with no special hardware

needed It even lets you put [his unbelievable sound right into your own

I programs, that will run on anyone's Atari It also includes digital

sequencer software that lets you turn your Atari into a synthesizer

I comparable to those costing thousands of dollars Turn any natural

] sound into a musical instrument, or design your own custom sounds

magme playing a song with the sounds of a dog's bark, a Chinese gong,

1 c^r s honk, your own voice, or anything your imagination can come

I up with It turns your KpyDoard into cin organ and lets you insianily

I swiicn Deiween up to nine differeni digital sounds, each with three lull

I octaves of noies Recording time vanes depending on available memory

ind quality level desired You ve got ID hear it to believe itHH

THE PARROr digital input hardware and playback/synthesizer soft-

'^ sample sounds and demos

All For Only J 39.95 I

mm

Digitize your picture with

the perfect hardware/software

combination: COMPUTER EYES

and MAGNIPRINT II.'

rn^

COMPUTER EYES, capture software and Rj^Kfe MAGNIPRINT 11+ $||yl95

i||49

Only

COMPUTER EYES/MAGNIPRINT Camera System A complete reacJy to run system for [hose without access to 3 video equlpmef^t This system includes Computer Eyes, Magni- pnnt II + , a high quality BAV video camera, and a 10 ft coaxial cable with appropriate conneaors. Only $299.95 COfvlPUTER EYES alone jwith capture and display software only) S99.9S

Computer Eyes lets you take any form of video input and save It as a high-resolution graphics screen. You can use a video camera. VCR. TV output, video disk, other com- puters, etc Now you Lan capture your pmure, your friends or any video image and show it on an Atari computer. Computer Eyes is an innovative slow scan device that conneas between any standard video source and your Atari computer [see the review in A.N. A.L.O.G. magazine),

Do a complete Hi-Res scan in under 6 seconds

Unique multi-scan mode provides realistic grey scale images in 24 seconds, and up for more detail scans,

Full one-year warranty on parts and labor

Plugs into your Atari joystick ports and uses a .standard video phono plug

Now anyone can create the kind of graphics seen )n this ad. When Computer Eyes is combined with Magniprint II -f . you get unique capabilities that no other system can offer

Print your pictures In up to 19 different sizes, including poster sizes several feet across

Print pictures with full shading for a level of realism even better than your TV screen

Take your Computer Eyes images and modify them with your Koala Pad, Atari Touch Tablet. Micro Illustrator program, or Magniprint's special touch-up feature

W3rks with Epson. Gemini, Panasonic, NEC, Citoh, and other compatible dot-matrix printers (850 interface or equivalent required)

Supports all Magniprint II +■ features

Mi;;.^^ijg|iH

Kll':::

'-^^hI

88

9B^9Hm@'

"Magnrprint II is a versatile and powerful program which will meet most. ,f not all your print nut needs" ANALOG tuIAGAZINE

The plus IS in the shading now Magniprint lets you print the highest quality reproduaions of your screens available anywhere It lets you choose the shading you want for the different coloi and shades on the screen. It allows you to adjust the shades while your piaure is displayed on tht screen, so what you see is what you get. Magniprint prints the shades on your standard printer and paper by using specially designed dot patterns, yielding better looking output than you get on your screen.

This new feature is perfea for printing piaures from Koala Pad, Touch Tablet. Micro Illustrator and others. It will amaze you when yoti print piaures from Computer Eyes or Strip Poker

< nauar •••n batoral Magniprint II la tha moal powarlul print utility *: I only aoftwara that can accurately print GmAmodaa with iSahadaa NTSHOP-. Prlnla 19 ditfarant aliai from % paga to olunl wall iIibJ

wllh NEC, citoh! EPSON, &Qamlnl (BSD Interlaca Of aqulvalBru ,

.. .-.__,... .. ,_ ,phlcaLlghtf^n".B/Qraph-. Koala Pad'

lanlrlAn* anrl nrhara Inr^lii^aa n^anu

Mlcropi . _ , _ , .

Atari Toucli Tablel", Paint*. Slrlp Pokar", Qraphl banutllul aample pictuiaa Dona amazing grai Spocial loatura lata you modlly plciuraawllnyourjoyi :onvarlagrBphlcsrnodB9 plcluralo agraphlca rnoda !o prlnl tha whola acraan or any aalactad portion ol thi HELP acrsan (or aaay uaa Prlnta QTIA modaa B. 10, I Poalara print along conlinuoua ahaala of papvr .

'"'"'" "ra altachad logalhar when '

!h MflgnppFini I|,PRINIALL Allow!

agic

Blandard printer and papar d taxt loyour picturea tian nd vica varaa) Allowa you 3 n multlpla alzaa Includaa I rith I6dlffarant ahadaa.

asinej^pprar

I Actually donej with Magniprint^

§»cdnali|zer

Letterman ffj^

ninRi

SOFTWHRe PROTECTIOH

i recHNioues

ttOHGt mOHBECta

' BOOK I + DISK: (The Original) Thoroughly explains the techniques used by advanced softvk/are pirates, and the copy proteaion methods used to stop them. It offers clear and understandable explanations sophisticated enough for software writers of any scale yet easy enough for a beginner just wanting to learn more about Alan" com- puters A MUST READ FOR ALL ATARI' OWNERS. BOOK INCLUDES; Duplicate seaoring Custom disk formatting Creating "BAD" sertors Hardware data keys Legal protection like copyrights, trade secrets, patents Proteamg BASIC programs Self- modifying Code ROM + EPROM cartridges Hidden serial numbers

Self-destructing programs Freeware Misassigned sectoring Much, much more.

DISK INCLUDES: Direaory mover VTOC scanner Duplicate seaor finder Seaor mover Bad seaor writer Seaor data displayer

Autorun builder Other useful programs.

This comprehensive book and disk package should not be confused with low quality imitations offered elsewhere,

BOOK J! + DISK II: Advanced Software Proteaion, This all new sequel starts where the highly acclaimed Book I leaves off, Book II is the most up-to-date resource available for the Atari" owner. Includes reviews and explanations of produas such as: The Happy Enhancement,' The Impossible.' The Scanalyzer.' The Chip.' Thg Pill' and Super Pill' & many others.

Book II: Tells you specifically what they copy, what they won't, how they are used, and the details of how they work. Book II also includes such topics as: Transminmg protected programs Copying disks with more than 19 sectors/track. Includes the newest protection methods by companies like Synapse* AND Electronic Ans" Data encryption Phreaking methods Program worms Logic bombs Bank-selea I cartridges Random access codes New trends in software law Sample BASIC + Assembler programs On-line security And much more

DISK II INCLUDES: Automatic program proteaor Custom format detertor Newest proteaion demos Forced password appender Data encrypter And much more.

Book + Disk Packages only $24-,95 each or Special Offer both for only $ 39-95

AT L^ST A UTILITY THAT DOFS IT ALL! Scans & Analyses ALL Atari programs Works on programs stored on- Disk, Car- tridge, or directly from memory Converts complex machine language into readable assembler Transforms ANY Atari BASIC program into listabie, modifyable BASIC Changes a 4. 8. or I6K cartridge into a binary load file and source file that you can view and change using regular Atari assembler Clearly shows proteaion techniques such as: BAD SECTORS. BAD DATA MARKS. DUPLICATE SECTORS and FORCED CRC ERRORS. Even finds hidden direaones.

No other program can do all this! Complete with instruaions on theory and use. S 29.95

I^PERSONAIOR

CARTRIDGE TO DISK COPY SYSTEM Yes, for only S29.95, you can make working copies of all your Atari computer car- tridges (16K or less). Our special package will let you save I your cartridges to ordinary disk files They will run exagly I like the originals when used with the Impersonator. Each I disk holds up to 12 cartridge programs Now you can put s\\ I your real cartridges away for safe keeping and use the Impersonator for everything YES, H REALLY WORKS The I Impersonator does everything the high-pnced cartridge I back-up systems do and more. ONLY S29.95

TO ORDER:

Call 216-374-7469 to charge to MasterCard or VISA, or MAIL TO AlphaSystems

4435MapleparkRd. Stow, OH 44224 Send check or money order Incfude 12 00 shp & hdig ch Ohio residents add 5 '/; % sales tax

Exciting, Educational. Fun Letterman's like a computerized I Hangman Game with multiple skill levels, hints on request, optional time limits, 400 built-in words, and the ability to add | your own Automatically tracks up to 9 players Lively ani- mation, colorful graphics, amusing sound effeas Second j Prize Winner in the Atari Star Awards ONLY $24.95

l>»O.V*

Learning the alphabet can be fun with DOTS, the elearomca version of "follow-the-dot piaures" Joystick controlled fol^T low-the-dot drawings unravel hidden piaures as you learn I the alphabet, or learn to count Built-in catalog of piaures, [ with musical accompaniment or create your own piaures, Great for kids, fun to watch and listen lo ^ ONLY $19.95

MASTERCRUNCH

Shrink down your programs to save disk space and memory Will compress a BASIC program by 15% to 40%. so it loads faster, runs faster, takes up less memory and uses less disk space Best of all, it is fully automatic, fast, and works on BASIC programs and binary load files (machine language programming). ONLY $24.95

I Order any 3 programs and get FREE your choice ; Deluxe Space Games ^^ I ' Disk Pak 1000 BONUS: (3 games on a disk) (Utility Package]

Easy-Draw is the object- oriented graphics program for people who want to create their own:

3-dimensiona] illustrations

business graphics

line drawings With Easy-Draw you get:

2 drawing windows

a pop-up drawing menu

39 drawing patterns, plus the ones you create

a wide choice of line styles and widths

zoom-in, zoom-out capabilities

handy desktop functions

pull-down command menus

The first in a series of graphics programs from the Consumer Applications Division of ^^^^^B MIGRAPH, Inc. tJW5V* 720 S. 333rd St., Suite 201 l^^^^l 1 1 Federal Way, WA 98003 l/IVlW (206)838-4677

To order, contact your dealer or call Mii,'rdph.Migraph is a trademark and fasy Draw is a registered trademark of Miiiraph. Inc. Alari ST is a Iradeniark of Atari. Inc.

ATARI 810 DISK DRIVE LESS CASE $99.95

ROM

CPU

MAIN

16K RAM

New Spare Parts For Atari 800/400/810

800 PCB Sets Main, CPU, 10K OS, Power & RAM $40 Less RAM